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Kochia
Kochia

Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch



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Himalayan Birch

About Kochia and Himalayan Birch

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Ornamental Plants, Shrubs
Tree

Origin

Eastern Europe, Western Asia
India, Nepal, China

Types

Kochia Indica, Neokochia californica
Betula utilis

Number of Varieties

1402
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Temperate Regions
Mountains

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-115-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
7-5

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Upright/Erect
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

120.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm760.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Tan, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gray Green, Burgundy, Crimson
Yellow

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Cordiform

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Stem Cutting, Transplanting
Grafting, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

occasional watering once established, Requires consistently moist soil
Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Moderate
Average Water

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Loamy, Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove dead branches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Mosquito
Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity
Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Leaf Hoppers
-

Allergy

Eye irritation, Respiratory problems
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Landscape Designing
-

Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Removes dandruff, Skin cleanser
Weightloss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Provides ground cover
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diabetes, Hypotensive, Obesity
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Bark, Leaves

Other Uses

Cattle Fodder, Sauces, Traditional medicine, Used for fragrance, Wood log is used in making fences
Used in construction, Wood is used in construction

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Groundcover
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BASSIA scoparia
BETULA utilis

Common Name

Burningbush, Kochia
Himalayan Birch

In Hindi

Bassia scoparia
हिमालय सन्टी

In German

Besen-Radmelde
Himalaya-Birke

In French

Bassia scoparia
bouleau de l'Himalaya

In Spanish

Kochia scoparia
abedul del Himalaya

In Greek

Bassia scoparia
Himalayan σημύδας

In Portuguese

Bassia scoparia
bétula Himalaia

In Polish

Mietelnik żakula
Himalayan brzoza

In Latin

Bassia scoparia
Birch Himalayan

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Fagales

Family

Chenopodiaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Bassia
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Camphorosmoideae
-

Number of Species

430
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Kochia and Himalayan Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Kochia and Himalayan Birch? We provide you with everything About Kochia and Himalayan Birch. Kochia doesn't have thorns and Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Kochia does not have fragrant flowers. Kochia has allergic reactions like Eye irritation and Respiratory problems and Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like Eye irritation and Respiratory problems. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Kochia and Himalayan Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Kochia and Himalayan Birch

Season and care of Kochia and Himalayan Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Kochia and Himalayan Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Kochia season is Fall and Himalayan Birch season is Fall. The type of soil for Kochia is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Kochia is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Kochia and Himalayan Birch Physical Information

Kochia and Himalayan Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Kochia height is 120.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm. The color specification of Kochia and Himalayan Birch are as follows:

  • Kochia flower color:

  • Kochia leaf color: Light Green

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

Care of Kochia and Himalayan Birch

Care of Kochia and Himalayan Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Kochia pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Remove dead branches and Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Kochia needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.