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Jatropha
Jatropha

Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry



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Jatropha
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Red Elderberry

About Jatropha and Red Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrubs, Spurge
Tree

Origin

Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa
-

Number of Varieties

1702
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions
Forest margins, Thickets

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99994-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
8-1

Sunset Zone

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

200.00 cm370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

400.00 cm430.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink
Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Yellow, Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmately Lobed
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

All year
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Dry, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

All year
Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering, Water occasionally
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist

In Summer

Drought Tolerant, Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust
Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance
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Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation
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Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility
Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness
Cold, Fever

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem
Whole plant

Other Uses

Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Screening / Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

JATROPHA
Sambucus racemosa

Common Name

Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL
Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry

In Hindi

रतनजोत
Red Elderberry

In German

Purgiernuß
Rote Holunder

In French

purghère
Red sureau

In Spanish

frailejón
La baya del saúco roja

In Greek

jatropha
κόκκινο Elderberry

In Portuguese

galamaluco
Red Elderberry

In Polish

jatrofa
Red Elderberry

In Latin

Jatropha
pubens

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Euphorbiales
Dipsacales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Caprifoliaceae

Genus

Jatropha
Sambucus

Clade

Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Jatropheae
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Subfamily

Crotonoideae
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Number of Species

1707
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Jatropha and Red Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Jatropha and Red Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Jatropha and Red Elderberry. Jatropha doesn't have thorns and Red Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Jatropha does not have fragrant flowers. Jatropha has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation and Red Elderberry has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Jatropha and Red Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Jatropha and Red Elderberry

Season and care of Jatropha and Red Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Jatropha and Red Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Jatropha season is All year and Red Elderberry season is All year. The type of soil for Jatropha is Dry, Sand and for Red Elderberry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Jatropha is Slightly Alkaline and for Red Elderberry is Neutral.

Jatropha and Red Elderberry Physical Information

Jatropha and Red Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Jatropha height is 200.00 cm and width 400.00 cm whereas Red Elderberry height is 370.00 cm and width 430.00 cm. The color specification of Jatropha and Red Elderberry are as follows:

  • Jatropha flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple and Pink

  • Jatropha leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Red Elderberry flower color: Ivory

  • Red Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Jatropha and Red Elderberry

Care of Jatropha and Red Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Jatropha pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots and Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Red Elderberry pruning is done Remove dead leaves. In summer Jatropha needs Drought Tolerant, Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Red Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.