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Jatropha
Jatropha

False Indigo
False Indigo



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Jatropha
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False Indigo

About Jatropha and False Indigo

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrubs, Spurge
Shrub

Origin

Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa
North America, United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Canada

Types

Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa
Blue False Indigo White False Indigo

Number of Varieties

1702
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions
gardens, Grassland, Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99992-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
8-1

Sunset Zone

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

200.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

400.00 cm120.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink
Purple

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory
Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmately Lobed
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

All year
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Dry, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Slightly Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

All year
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering, Water occasionally
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Drought Tolerant, Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies
-

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem
Whole plant

Other Uses

Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass
Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

JATROPHA
AMORPHA canescens

Common Name

Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL
False Indigo

In Hindi

रतनजोत
इंडिगो

In German

Purgiernuß
falsches Indigo

In French

purghère
faux Indigo

In Spanish

frailejón
Falso Indigo

In Greek

jatropha
Λάθος Indigo

In Portuguese

galamaluco
false Indigo

In Polish

jatrofa
fałsz Indigo

In Latin

Jatropha
falsum indicum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Euphorbiales
Fabales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Jatropha
Amorpha

Clade

Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Jatropheae
-

Subfamily

Crotonoideae
-

Number of Species

17021
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Jatropha and False Indigo

Wondering what are the properties of Jatropha and False Indigo? We provide you with everything About Jatropha and False Indigo. Jatropha doesn't have thorns and False Indigo doesn't have thorns. Also Jatropha does not have fragrant flowers. Jatropha has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation and False Indigo has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Jatropha and False Indigo and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Jatropha and False Indigo

Season and care of Jatropha and False Indigo is important to know. While considering everything about Jatropha and False Indigo Care, growing season is an essential factor. Jatropha season is All year and False Indigo season is All year. The type of soil for Jatropha is Dry, Sand and for False Indigo is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Jatropha is Slightly Alkaline and for False Indigo is Neutral, Alkaline.

Jatropha and False Indigo Physical Information

Jatropha and False Indigo physical information is very important for comparison. Jatropha height is 200.00 cm and width 400.00 cm whereas False Indigo height is 60.00 cm and width 120.00 cm. The color specification of Jatropha and False Indigo are as follows:

  • Jatropha flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple and Pink

  • Jatropha leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • False Indigo flower color: Purple

  • False Indigo leaf color: Light Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Jatropha and False Indigo

Care of Jatropha and False Indigo include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Jatropha pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots and Prune if you want to improve plant shape and False Indigo pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Jatropha needs Drought Tolerant, Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer False Indigo needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.