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Japanese Iris
Japanese Iris

Marigold
Marigold



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Japanese Iris
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Marigold

About Japanese Iris and Marigold

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Perennial
Flowering Plants, Shrubs

Origin

Russia, Siberia, China, Japan
-

Types

Iris ensata, Iris japonica
African or American Marigolds, French Marigolds, Mule Marigolds

Number of Varieties

6050
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, gardens, meadows, Shores of rivers or lakes
Roadsides, wastelands

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm40.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm50.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lavender, Blue Violet
Orange, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Brown
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Fall, Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer
Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Fall, Late Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Water Deeply, Water slowly, and allow to dry completely between soakings, Water twice a day in the initial period
Allow soil to be completely dry in between waterings, Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases, Water when soil is dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinching, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Requires little pruning

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch, Rhizome rot, Slugs, Snails, Viruses
Alternaria Leaf Spot, Bacterial leaf spot, Damping-off, Gray mold, Powdery mildew, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Variety of soil types
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Flies, Snails
Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
Asthma, Eye irritation, Red eyes, Runny nose, Throat itching, Watery eyes

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bog Garden, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Alterative, Anthelmintic, Antidote, Appetizer, Depurative, Diuretic, Hepatitis
Burns, constipation, Inflammation, Upset stomach, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Root
Flowers, Seeds

Other Uses

Basketary, Fibre
Can be made into a herbal tea, Decoration Purposes, Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Water Gardens
Bedding Plant, Edging, Foundation, Houseplant, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS ensata
TAGETES 'Cottage Red'

Common Name

Iris Japanese iris
Marigold

In Hindi

Japanese iris
गेंदा

In German

Japanese iris
Ringelblume

In French

iris Xapanese
Souci

In Spanish

Iris Xapanese
Caléndula

In Greek

ιαπωνική ίριδα
κατιφές

In Portuguese

íris japonesa
Malmequer

In Polish

japońskie iris
Nogietek

In Latin

Iris Italica
Caltha

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Asterales

Family

Iridaceae
Asteraceae

Genus

Iris
Tagetes

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

6050
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Japanese Iris and Marigold

Wondering what are the properties of Japanese Iris and Marigold? We provide you with everything About Japanese Iris and Marigold. Japanese Iris doesn't have thorns and Marigold doesn't have thorns. Also Japanese Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Japanese Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Marigold has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Japanese Iris and Marigold and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Japanese Iris and Marigold

Season and care of Japanese Iris and Marigold is important to know. While considering everything about Japanese Iris and Marigold Care, growing season is an essential factor. Japanese Iris season is Spring and Summer and Marigold season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Japanese Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Marigold is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Japanese Iris is Acidic, Neutral and for Marigold is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Japanese Iris and Marigold Physical Information

Japanese Iris and Marigold physical information is very important for comparison. Japanese Iris height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Marigold height is 40.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Japanese Iris and Marigold are as follows:

  • Japanese Iris flower color: Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Japanese Iris leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Marigold flower color: Orange and Yellow

  • Marigold leaf color: Green

Care of Japanese Iris and Marigold

Care of Japanese Iris and Marigold include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Japanese Iris pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinching, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Marigold pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Requires little pruning. In summer Japanese Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Marigold needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.