Japanese Iris

German Iris

About Japanese Iris and German Iris

Japanese Iris

German Iris

Add ⊕

What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Perennial

Origin

Russia, Siberia, China, Japan

Europe

Types

Iris ensata, Iris japonica

Number of Varieties

606

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, gardens, meadows, Shores of rivers or lakes

dry rocky watercourses

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-93-9

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1

8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23

Habit

Clump-Forming

Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm71.10 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm45.70 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lavender, Blue Violet

Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown

Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green

Green, Sea Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Green, Sea Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Brown

Green, Sea Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear

Lanceolate to elliptical

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot

Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Rhizome division

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Water Deeply, Water slowly, and allow to dry completely between soakings, Water twice a day in the initial period

Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinching, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K, Nitrogen

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch, Rhizome rot, Slugs, Snails, Viruses

Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Variety of soil types

Drought

Facts

Flowers

✔ ✘

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Flies, Snails

Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation

Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bog Garden, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Alterative, Anthelmintic, Antidote, Appetizer, Depurative, Diuretic, Hepatitis

Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Root

Root

Other Uses

Basketary, Fibre

Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Water Gardens

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS ensata

Iris germanica

Common Name

Iris Japanese iris

German Iris

In Hindi

Japanese iris

German Iris

In German

Japanese iris

German Iris

In French

iris Xapanese

German Iris

In Spanish

Iris Xapanese

German Iris

In Greek

ιαπωνική ίριδα

German Iris

In Portuguese

íris japonesa

German Iris

In Polish

japońskie iris

German Iris

In Latin

Iris Italica

German Iris

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Liliopsida

Order

Asparagales

Family

Iridaceae

Genus

Iris

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Irideae

Subfamily

Iridoideae

Number of Species

60300

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Japanese Iris and German Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Japanese Iris and German Iris? We provide you with everything About Japanese Iris and German Iris. Japanese Iris doesn't have thorns and German Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Japanese Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Japanese Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and German Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Japanese Iris and German Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Perennial Flowers » More

Japanese Iris and Caesar Siberian Iris

Japanese Iris and Twinleaf

Japanese Iris and Marchantia

» More Compare Perennial Flowers

Season and Care of Japanese Iris and German Iris

Season and care of Japanese Iris and German Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Japanese Iris and German Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Japanese Iris season is Spring and Summer and German Iris season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Japanese Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for German Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Japanese Iris is Acidic, Neutral and for German Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Japanese Iris and German Iris Physical Information

Japanese Iris and German Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Japanese Iris height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas German Iris height is 71.10 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Japanese Iris and German Iris are as follows:

Japanese Iris flower color: Lavender and Blue Violet
Japanese Iris leaf color: Green and Light Green
German Iris flower color: Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple and White
German Iris leaf color: Green and Sea Green

Care of Japanese Iris and German Iris

Care of Japanese Iris and German Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Japanese Iris pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinching, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and German Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Japanese Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer German Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.