Japanese Iris

Celery Cabbage

About Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage

Japanese Iris

Celery Cabbage

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Annual

Type

Perennial

Vegetable

Origin

Russia, Siberia, China, Japan

Europe

Types

Iris ensata, Iris japonica

Chinese Cabbage, Napa Cabbage

Number of Varieties

6015

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, gardens, meadows, Shores of rivers or lakes

Farms, Fields, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-7

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1

6-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm22.90 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

60.00 cm15.20 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lavender, Blue Violet

Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green

Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear

Oblong Circular Round

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium

Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer

Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot

Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

From bulbs, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Water Deeply, Water slowly, and allow to dry completely between soakings, Water twice a day in the initial period

Keep ground moist, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinching, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K, Nitrogen

Nitrogen, Phosphate, Well-rotted manure

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch, Rhizome rot, Slugs, Snails, Viruses

Alternaria Leaf Spot, Anthracnose, Bacterial soft rot, Blackleg, Damping off, Damping-off, Downy mildew, Flea beetle, Flea Beetles, Fungal Diseases, fungus, Red blotch, Watery soft rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Variety of soil types

Drought, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

✔ ✘

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Flies, Snails

Beetles, Flies, Insects

Allergy

Skin irritation

Throat itching

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bog Garden, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Food for animals, Food for insects

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Alterative, Anthelmintic, Antidote, Appetizer, Depurative, Diuretic, Hepatitis

Anti-oxidant, Antioxidants, Digestion problems, Low calories, Nutrients, Skin Disorders

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Root

Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Basketary, Fibre

Food for animals, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used as a spice, Used in salads

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Water Gardens

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS ensata

BRASSICA rapa( Pekinensis Group)

Common Name

Iris Japanese iris

Celery Cabbage, Napa Cabbage

In Hindi

Japanese iris

अजवाइन गोभी

In German

Japanese iris

Sellerie Kohl

In French

iris Xapanese

céleri chou

In Spanish

Iris Xapanese

apio col

In Greek

ιαπωνική ίριδα

σέλινο Λάχανο

In Portuguese

íris japonesa

aipo couve

In Polish

japońskie iris

seler Kapusta

In Latin

Iris Italica

Brassica apium

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales

Brassicales

Family

Iridaceae

Brassicaceae

Genus

Iris

Brassica

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots

Angiosperms

Tribe

Brassiceae

Subfamily

Number of Species

601

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage

Wondering what are the properties of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage? We provide you with everything About Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage. Japanese Iris doesn't have thorns and Celery Cabbage doesn't have thorns. Also Japanese Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Japanese Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Celery Cabbage has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage

Season and care of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage is important to know. While considering everything about Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage Care, growing season is an essential factor. Japanese Iris season is Spring and Summer and Celery Cabbage season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Japanese Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Celery Cabbage is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Japanese Iris is Acidic, Neutral and for Celery Cabbage is Neutral.

Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage Physical Information

Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage physical information is very important for comparison. Japanese Iris height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Celery Cabbage height is 22.90 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage are as follows:

Japanese Iris flower color: Lavender and Blue Violet
Japanese Iris leaf color: Green and Light Green
Celery Cabbage flower color: Yellow
Celery Cabbage leaf color: Light Green

Care of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage

Care of Japanese Iris and Celery Cabbage include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Japanese Iris pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinching, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Celery Cabbage pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Japanese Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Celery Cabbage needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.