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About Jacaranda and Jatropha


About Jatropha and Jacaranda


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Shrubs, Spurge  

Origin
Caribbean  
Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa  

Types
Jacaranda mimosifolia, Jacaranda brasiliana  
Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa  

Number of Varieties
18  
99+
170  
40

Habitat
along watercourse, Cold Regions, Grassland, River side  
Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-12  
-9999  

AHS Heat Zone
12-9  
-  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24  
10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
460.00 cm  
99+
200.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
610.00 cm  
34
400.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Lavender, Blue Violet  
White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Brown  
Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Green, Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
feather-shaped  
Palmately Lobed  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring  
All year  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Dry, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring  
All year  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought, Frost  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting  
Seedlings, Transplanting  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water daily during growing season, Water more in summer  
Needs less watering, Water occasionally  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Drought Tolerant, Average Water  

In Spring
Moderate  
Less Watering  

In Winter
Average Water  
Less Watering  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches  
Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost, fertilize in growing season, Fertilize the soil before planting  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Phytophthora, Red blotch, Root rot  
Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Bold  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
-  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds  
Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies  

Allergy
allergic conjunctivitis, Dizziness, sneezing  
allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve skin condition, Skin inflammation  
Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation  

Edible Uses
No  
Sometimes  

Environmental Uses
Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree  
Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Acne, anti-allergy, Antibacterial, Antiseptic, Treating fever, Varicose veins  
anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits, Leaves  
Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem  

Other Uses
Beneficial species for attracting pollinators, Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant  
Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Tropical  
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
JACARANDA caerulea  
JATROPHA  

Common Name
Cancer Tree, Caribbean Jacaranda, Green Ebony  
Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL  

In Hindi
Neeli Gulmohur  
रतनजोत  

In German
Palisanderholzbaum  
Purgiernuß  

In French
Flamboyant bleu  
purghère  

In Spanish
Jacaranda mimosifolia  
frailejón  

In Greek
Jacaranda mimosifolia  
jatropha  

In Portuguese
Jacarandá-mimoso  
galamaluco  

In Polish
Jakaranda mimozolistna  
jatrofa  

In Latin
Jacaranda mimosifolia  
Jatropha  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Scrophulariales  
Euphorbiales  

Family
Bignoniaceae  
Euphorbiaceae  

Genus
Jacaranda  
Jatropha  

Clade
Asterids  
Dicotyledonous  

Tribe
-  
Jatropheae  

Subfamily
-  
Crotonoideae  

Number of Species
18  
99+
170  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Jacaranda and Jatropha

Wondering what are the properties of Jacaranda and Jatropha? We provide you with everything About Jacaranda and Jatropha. Jacaranda doesn't have thorns and Jatropha doesn't have thorns. Also Jacaranda does not have fragrant flowers. Jacaranda has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, Dizziness and sneezing and Jatropha has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, Dizziness and sneezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Jacaranda and Jatropha and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Jacaranda and Jatropha

Season and care of Jacaranda and Jatropha is important to know. While considering everything about Jacaranda and Jatropha Care, growing season is an essential factor. Jacaranda season is Spring and Jatropha season is Spring. The type of soil for Jacaranda is Loam, Sand and for Jatropha is Dry, Sand while the PH of soil for Jacaranda is Neutral, Alkaline and for Jatropha is Slightly Alkaline.

Jacaranda and Jatropha Physical Information

Jacaranda and Jatropha physical information is very important for comparison. Jacaranda height is 460.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Jatropha height is 200.00 cm and width 400.00 cm. The color specification of Jacaranda and Jatropha are as follows:

Care of Jacaranda and Jatropha

Care of Jacaranda and Jatropha include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Jacaranda pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead branches and Jatropha pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots and Prune if you want to improve plant shape. In summer Jacaranda needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Jatropha needs Drought Tolerant, Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.

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