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Irish Moss
Irish Moss

Periwinkle
Periwinkle



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Irish Moss
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Periwinkle

About Irish Moss and Periwinkle

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Flowering Plants, Shrubs

Origin

Europe, Northern Europe, Western Europe, United Kingdom
Madagascar

Types

M. v. brevipetala M. v. collina M. v. frozen M. v. grandiflora M. v. paui M. v. verna M. v. japonica
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color

Number of Varieties

730
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Grassland, Prairies, Suburban areas, Tropical regions
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-74-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Mat-forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

7.60 cm1.97 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.30 cm2.96 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Magenta, Pink, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Tiny
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Fall, Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Never Over-water, Requires watering in the growing season, Water more in summer
Does not require lot of watering, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads, Requires very little pruning
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Fungal Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

-
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Burns, Thyroid problems, tuberculosis
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Culinary use, Used As Food
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Alpine, Container, Edging, Groundcover, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

MINUARTIA verna
Catharanthus roseus

Common Name

Irish Moss
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle

In Hindi

आयरिश काई
Periwinkle

In German

Irish Moss
Immergrün

In French

Irish Moss
Pervenche

In Spanish

musgo de irlanda
Bígaro

In Greek

Irish Moss
μυρτιά

In Portuguese

Moss irlandês
Mirta

In Polish

mech irlandzki
Barwinek

In Latin

Irish Moss
Periwinkle

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Mollusca

Class

-
Gastropoda

Order

Caryophyllales
Geraniales

Family

Caryophyllaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Minuartia
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

508
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Irish Moss and Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Irish Moss and Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Irish Moss and Periwinkle. Irish Moss doesn't have thorns and Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Irish Moss does not have fragrant flowers. Irish Moss has allergic reactions like and Periwinkle has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Irish Moss and Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Irish Moss and Periwinkle

Season and care of Irish Moss and Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Irish Moss and Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Irish Moss season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Irish Moss is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Irish Moss is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Irish Moss and Periwinkle Physical Information

Irish Moss and Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Irish Moss height is 7.60 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm. The color specification of Irish Moss and Periwinkle are as follows:

  • Irish Moss flower color: White

  • Irish Moss leaf color: Green

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Irish Moss and Periwinkle

Care of Irish Moss and Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Irish Moss pruning is done Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads and Requires very little pruning and Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Irish Moss needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.