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About Indian Grass and Switchgrass


About Switchgrass and Indian Grass


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Grass  
Grass  

Origin
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada, Mexico  
North America, Canada, Mexico  

Types
Sorghastrum nutans  
Panicum abscissum, Panicum acostia, Panicum amarum  

Number of Varieties
3  
38  
99+

Habitat
Grassland, low mountains, Semi desert, Woodlands  
Prairies  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9  
4-9  

AHS Heat Zone
9 - 1  
9 - 1  

Sunset Zone
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
90.00 cm  
99+
150.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
45.70 cm  
99+
90.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
-  
Green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Blue Green  
Green, Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Blue Green, Burgundy, Copper  
Red, Green, Orange, Blue Green, Gray Green, Bronze  

Leaf Color in Winter
Tan  
Tan, Sandy Brown  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Linear  
Grass like  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall  
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt  
Pollution, Soil Compaction  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Divison, Root Division  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs  
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Requires very little pruning  
Prune in spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads  

Fertilizers
No fertilizers needed  
Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Insects  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought and Salt  
Pollution, Soil Compaction  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds  
Birds, Wildlife  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Insignificant  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, Provides ground cover, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Leaves  

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant  
Cattle Fodder, Used as Biofuel  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Wildflower  
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
SORGHASTRUM nutans  
PANICUM virgatum  

Common Name
Indian Grass  
Switchgrass  

In Hindi
भारतीय घास  
Switchgrass  

In German
Indian Grass  
Switchgrass  

In French
Herbe indienne  
switchgrass  

In Spanish
Hierba india  
switchgrass  

In Greek
Ινδικό Grass  
switchgrass  

In Portuguese
grama indianas  
switchgrass  

In Polish
Indyjski Trawa  
switchgrass  

In Latin
Indian Grass  
switchgrass  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Liliopsida  

Order
Poales  
Cyperales  

Family
Poaceae  
Poaceae  

Genus
Sorghastrum  
Panicum  

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots  

Tribe
-  
Paniceae  

Subfamily
-  
Panicoideae  

Number of Species
9  
450  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Indian Grass and Switchgrass

Wondering what are the properties of Indian Grass and Switchgrass? We provide you with everything About Indian Grass and Switchgrass. Indian Grass doesn't have thorns and Switchgrass doesn't have thorns. Also Indian Grass does not have fragrant flowers. Indian Grass has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Switchgrass has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Indian Grass and Switchgrass and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Grass Plants

Season and Care of Indian Grass and Switchgrass

Season and care of Indian Grass and Switchgrass is important to know. While considering everything about Indian Grass and Switchgrass Care, growing season is an essential factor. Indian Grass season is Summer, Fall and Winter and Switchgrass season is Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Indian Grass is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Switchgrass is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Indian Grass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Switchgrass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Indian Grass and Switchgrass Physical Information

Indian Grass and Switchgrass physical information is very important for comparison. Indian Grass height is 90.00 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Switchgrass height is 150.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Indian Grass and Switchgrass are as follows:

Care of Indian Grass and Switchgrass

Care of Indian Grass and Switchgrass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Indian Grass pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Requires very little pruning and Switchgrass pruning is done Prune in spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Indian Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Switchgrass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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