Hornbeam

Austrian Pine

About Hornbeam and Austrian Pine

Hornbeam

Austrian Pine

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Europe, Turkey

Eastern Europe, Southern Europe

Types

Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine

Number of Varieties

302

0 40000

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Habitat

hedge rows, Woodlands

Wet ground, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-94-8

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

8-1

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Upright/Erect

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm1,220.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

610.00 cm610.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Green, Orange Red

Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate

Linear

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average

Bloom Time

Spring

Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings

Cuttings, Layering

Plant Maintenance

Low

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Full Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew

Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds

Allergy

Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis

Asthma, Rash, Skin rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

Skin irritation, Stops hair loss

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shelter for wildlife

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Leaves

Tree trunks

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Carpinus betulus

PINUS nigra

Common Name

Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam

European Black Pine

In Hindi

हानबीन

Austrian Pine

In German

Hainbuche

Schwarzkiefer

In French

charme

Pin noir d'Autriche

In Spanish

carpe

pino salgareño

In Greek

γαύρος

Η αυστριακή πεύκα

In Portuguese

choupo-branco

Pinheiro-larício

In Polish

grab

Sosna czarna

In Latin

Item carpinus

Austrian Pine

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Pinopsida

Order

Fagales

Pinales

Family

Betulaceae

Pinaceae

Genus

Carpinus

Pinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Subfamily

Coryloideae

Number of Species

383

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine

Wondering what are the properties of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine? We provide you with everything About Hornbeam and Austrian Pine. Hornbeam doesn't have thorns and Austrian Pine doesn't have thorns. Also Hornbeam does not have fragrant flowers. Hornbeam has allergic reactions like Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen and Rhinitis and Austrian Pine has allergic reactions like Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen and Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine

Season and care of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Hornbeam and Austrian Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Hornbeam season is Summer, Fall and Winter and Austrian Pine season is Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Hornbeam is Loam and for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Hornbeam is Acidic, Neutral and for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Hornbeam and Austrian Pine Physical Information

Hornbeam and Austrian Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Hornbeam height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine are as follows:

Hornbeam flower color: Yellow, Green and Orange Red
Hornbeam leaf color: Light Green
Austrian Pine flower color: Green
Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine

Care of Hornbeam and Austrian Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Hornbeam pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Hornbeam needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.