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Homalomena
Homalomena

Carissa
Carissa



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Homalomena
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Carissa

About Homalomena and Carissa

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Shrub

Origin

-
Southern Africa

Types

-
Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas

Number of Varieties

12020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Humid climates
Coastal Regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-129-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 24
H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

35.60 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
Light Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy, Silver
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy, Silver
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy, Silver
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Shade areas

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

-
Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

Mouth itching, Throat itching, Toxic
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing
Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Indoor Air Purification, Very little waste
Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Rheumatism
-

Part of Plant Used

Rhizomes
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Leaves used for wrapping food
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Groundcover, Houseplant, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HOMALOMENA Wallisii
CARISSA macrocarpa

Common Name

Homalomena
Carissia

In Hindi

Homalomena
Carissa

In German

Homalomena
carissa

In French

Homalomena
carissa

In Spanish

Homalomena
carissa

In Greek

Homalomena
carissa

In Portuguese

homalomena
carissa

In Polish

Homalomena
carissa

In Latin

Homalomena
carissa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Arales
Gentianales

Family

Araceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Homalomena
Carissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Carisseae

Subfamily

-
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

122100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Homalomena and Carissa

Wondering what are the properties of Homalomena and Carissa? We provide you with everything About Homalomena and Carissa. Homalomena doesn't have thorns and Carissa doesn't have thorns. Also Homalomena does not have fragrant flowers. Homalomena has allergic reactions like Mouth itching, Throat itching and Toxic and Carissa has allergic reactions like Mouth itching, Throat itching and Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Homalomena and Carissa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Homalomena and Carissa

Season and care of Homalomena and Carissa is important to know. While considering everything about Homalomena and Carissa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Homalomena season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Carissa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Homalomena is Loam, Sand and for Carissa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Homalomena is Acidic, Neutral and for Carissa is Acidic, Neutral.

Homalomena and Carissa Physical Information

Homalomena and Carissa physical information is very important for comparison. Homalomena height is 35.60 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Carissa height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Homalomena and Carissa are as follows:

  • Homalomena flower color: Yellow green

  • Homalomena leaf color: Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy and Silver

  • Carissa flower color: White

  • Carissa leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Homalomena and Carissa

Care of Homalomena and Carissa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Homalomena pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Carissa pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Homalomena needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Carissa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.