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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Sakaki
Sakaki



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Himalayan Birch
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Sakaki

About Himalayan Birch and Sakaki

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

India, Nepal, China
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, China

Types

Betula utilis
Taonabo japonica, Cleyera ochnacea

Number of Varieties

25
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
secondary forest, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-76-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
-

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
21,22

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
White, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Red, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Red, Dark Green, Bronze

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Does not require lot of watering, occasional watering once established

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
14-14-14 Fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Downy mildew, Leaf rust, Phytophthora Root Rot, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Cold climate, Humidity, Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels

Allergy

-
Asthma, Nausea, Pollen, sneezing

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
Provides herbal hair care, Remove blemishes

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Insect Repellent, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
Acne, Arthritis, Eczema, Oedema

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Application in Furniture, Application in Handicrafts, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
TERNSTROEMIA gymnanthera

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
Sakaki

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
Sakaki

In German

Himalaya-Birke
Sperrstrauch

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
Sakaki

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
Sakaki

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
Sakaki

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
Sakaki

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
Sakaki

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
Sakaki

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Theales

Family

Betulaceae
Theaceae

Genus

Betula
Cleyera

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3018
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki

Wondering what are the properties of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki? We provide you with everything About Himalayan Birch and Sakaki. Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns and Sakaki doesn't have thorns. Also Himalayan Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like and Sakaki has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki

Season and care of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki is important to know. While considering everything about Himalayan Birch and Sakaki Care, growing season is an essential factor. Himalayan Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Sakaki season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand and for Sakaki is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Sakaki is Acidic, Neutral.

Himalayan Birch and Sakaki Physical Information

Himalayan Birch and Sakaki physical information is very important for comparison. Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Sakaki height is 240.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki are as follows:

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

  • Sakaki flower color: White and Yellow

  • Sakaki leaf color: Red and Bronze

Care of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki

Care of Himalayan Birch and Sakaki include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Sakaki pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Remove dead branches. In summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sakaki needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.