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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Kochia
Kochia



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Himalayan Birch
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Kochia

About Himalayan Birch and Kochia

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tree
Ornamental Plants, Shrubs

Origin

India, Nepal, China
Eastern Europe, Western Asia

Types

Betula utilis
Kochia Indica, Neokochia californica

Number of Varieties

2140
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
gardens, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-73-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm120.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Gray Green, Burgundy, Crimson

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Stem Cutting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
occasional watering once established, Requires consistently moist soil

In Summer

Average Water
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Loamy, Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Bright direct sunlight

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Aphids, Mosquito

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Heat Tolerance, Humidity

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Butterflies, Leaf Hoppers

Allergy

-
Eye irritation, Respiratory problems

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Removes dandruff, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Provides ground cover

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
Diabetes, Hypotensive, Obesity

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Cattle Fodder, Sauces, Traditional medicine, Used for fragrance, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Groundcover

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
BASSIA scoparia

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
Burningbush, Kochia

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
Bassia scoparia

In German

Himalaya-Birke
Besen-Radmelde

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
Bassia scoparia

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
Kochia scoparia

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
Bassia scoparia

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
Bassia scoparia

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
Mietelnik żakula

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
Bassia scoparia

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Caryophyllales

Family

Betulaceae
Chenopodiaceae

Genus

Betula
Bassia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Camphorosmoideae

Number of Species

304
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Himalayan Birch and Kochia

Wondering what are the properties of Himalayan Birch and Kochia? We provide you with everything About Himalayan Birch and Kochia. Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns and Kochia doesn't have thorns. Also Himalayan Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like and Kochia has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Himalayan Birch and Kochia and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Himalayan Birch and Kochia

Season and care of Himalayan Birch and Kochia is important to know. While considering everything about Himalayan Birch and Kochia Care, growing season is an essential factor. Himalayan Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kochia season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand and for Kochia is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Kochia is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Himalayan Birch and Kochia Physical Information

Himalayan Birch and Kochia physical information is very important for comparison. Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Kochia height is 120.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Himalayan Birch and Kochia are as follows:

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

  • Kochia flower color:

  • Kochia leaf color: Light Green

Care of Himalayan Birch and Kochia

Care of Himalayan Birch and Kochia include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Kochia pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Remove dead branches. In summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kochia needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.