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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Hornbeam
Hornbeam



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Himalayan Birch
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Hornbeam

About Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

India, Nepal, China
Europe, Turkey

Types

Betula utilis
-

Number of Varieties

230
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
hedge rows, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-72-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
-

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Habit

Pyramidal
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
Yellow, Green, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

-
Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
Skin irritation, Stops hair loss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shelter for wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
Carpinus betulus

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
हानबीन

In German

Himalaya-Birke
Hainbuche

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
charme

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
carpe

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
γαύρος

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
choupo-branco

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
grab

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
Item carpinus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Fagales

Family

Betulaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Betula
Carpinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Coryloideae

Number of Species

3038
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam

Wondering what are the properties of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam? We provide you with everything About Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam. Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns and Hornbeam doesn't have thorns. Also Himalayan Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like and Hornbeam has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam

Season and care of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam is important to know. While considering everything about Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam Care, growing season is an essential factor. Himalayan Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Hornbeam season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand and for Hornbeam is Loam while the PH of soil for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Hornbeam is Acidic, Neutral.

Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam Physical Information

Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam physical information is very important for comparison. Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Hornbeam height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam are as follows:

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

  • Hornbeam flower color: Yellow, Green and Orange Red

  • Hornbeam leaf color: Light Green

Care of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam

Care of Himalayan Birch and Hornbeam include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Hornbeam pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hornbeam needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.