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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Cleyera
Cleyera



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Himalayan Birch
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Cleyera

About Himalayan Birch and Cleyera

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

India, Nepal, China
Eastern Asia, China, Japan, Korea

Types

Betula utilis
Cleyera japonica ‘Tricolor’

Number of Varieties

21
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-76-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
-

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
21,22

Habit

Pyramidal
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm2,240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
White, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Red, Bronze

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Red, Dark Green, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Tip cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Water 1 in. per week during the active growing period, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, pollinators

Allergy

-
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Informal Hedge, Landscape Designing, Mixed Border, Used for making hedges, Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
extracted oil, Leaves, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Used as a building material, Used as fuel

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
TERNSTROEMIA gymnanthera 'Conthera'

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
Cleyera Japonica, Sakaki Tree, Japanese ternstroemia

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
Cleyera

In German

Himalaya-Birke
Sakaki

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
Cleyera

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
Cleyera

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
Cleyera

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
Cleyera

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
Cleyera

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
Ternstroemia Gymnanthera

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Theales

Family

Betulaceae
Theaceae

Genus

Betula
Cleyera

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Freziereae

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3018
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera

Wondering what are the properties of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera? We provide you with everything About Himalayan Birch and Cleyera. Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns and Cleyera doesn't have thorns. Also Himalayan Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like and Cleyera has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera

Season and care of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera is important to know. While considering everything about Himalayan Birch and Cleyera Care, growing season is an essential factor. Himalayan Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Cleyera season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand and for Cleyera is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Cleyera is Acidic, Neutral.

Himalayan Birch and Cleyera Physical Information

Himalayan Birch and Cleyera physical information is very important for comparison. Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Cleyera height is 2,240.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera are as follows:

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

  • Cleyera flower color: White and Yellow

  • Cleyera leaf color: Red, Dark Green and Bronze

Care of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera

Care of Himalayan Birch and Cleyera include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Cleyera pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cleyera needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.