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Himalayan Birch
Himalayan Birch

Choy Sum
Choy Sum



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Himalayan Birch
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Choy Sum

About Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tree
Vegetable

Origin

India, Nepal, China
Europe

Types

Betula utilis
-

Number of Varieties

25
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mountains
agricultural areas, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-74-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-5
9-3

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Pyramidal
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm15.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Tan, Brown
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Sienna, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
White, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow
White, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
White, Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cordiform
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, slow-release fertilizers
8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Honey fungus, Leaves with brown tip, Phytophthora Root Rot, Powdery mildew, Verticillium Wilt
Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust

Plant Tolerance

Dry Conditions, waterlogging, Wet Site
Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Caterpillar, Mites

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Weightloss
Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Carminative
Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Used in construction, Wood is used in construction
Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA utilis
BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)

Common Name

Himalayan Birch
Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi

In Hindi

हिमालय सन्टी
choy sum

In German

Himalaya-Birke
choy sum

In French

bouleau de l'Himalaya
choy sum

In Spanish

abedul del Himalaya
choy sum

In Greek

Himalayan σημύδας
choy sum

In Portuguese

bétula Himalaia
choy sum

In Polish

Himalayan brzoza
choy sum

In Latin

Birch Himalayan
choy sum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Capparales

Family

Betulaceae
Brassicaceae

Genus

Betula
Brassica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3018
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum

Wondering what are the properties of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum? We provide you with everything About Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum. Himalayan Birch doesn't have thorns and Choy Sum doesn't have thorns. Also Himalayan Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Himalayan Birch has allergic reactions like and Choy Sum has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum

Season and care of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum is important to know. While considering everything about Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Himalayan Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Choy Sum season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Himalayan Birch is Loam, Sand and for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Himalayan Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral.

Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum Physical Information

Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum physical information is very important for comparison. Himalayan Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm. The color specification of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum are as follows:

  • Himalayan Birch flower color: Tan and Brown

  • Himalayan Birch leaf color: Yellow green

  • Choy Sum flower color: Yellow

  • Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green

Care of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum

Care of Himalayan Birch and Choy Sum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Himalayan Birch pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Himalayan Birch needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.