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Heliotrope
Heliotrope

Carissa
Carissa



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Heliotrope
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Carissa

About Heliotrope and Carissa

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Shrub

Origin

South America
Southern Africa

Types

Heliotropium
Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas

Number of Varieties

25020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, tropical environments
Coastal Regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-139-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 23, 24
H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

66.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

61.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Ivory
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
Light Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Deer resistant, Drought, Heat Tolerance
Shade areas

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Mealybugs, Spider mites, Whiteflies
Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Deer resistant, Drought, Heat Tolerance
Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Birds

Allergy

-
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

-
Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Sore throat, Uterine Displacement
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Whole plant
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Making Perfumes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for bedding in gardens
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Mixed Border
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HELIOTROPIUM arborescens
CARISSA macrocarpa

Common Name

Heliotrope, Common Heliotrope, Garden Heliotrope
Carissia

In Hindi

हेलीओट्रोप
Carissa

In German

Heliotrop
carissa

In French

héliotrope
carissa

In Spanish

heliotropo
carissa

In Greek

ηλιοτρόπιο
carissa

In Portuguese

heliotrópio
carissa

In Polish

heliotrop
carissa

In Latin

Heliotrope
carissa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Gentianales

Family

Boraginaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Heliotropium
Carissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Carisseae

Subfamily

Heliotropioideae
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

250100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Heliotrope and Carissa

Wondering what are the properties of Heliotrope and Carissa? We provide you with everything About Heliotrope and Carissa. Heliotrope doesn't have thorns and Carissa doesn't have thorns. Also Heliotrope does not have fragrant flowers. Heliotrope has allergic reactions like and Carissa has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Heliotrope and Carissa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Heliotrope and Carissa

Season and care of Heliotrope and Carissa is important to know. While considering everything about Heliotrope and Carissa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Heliotrope season is Summer and Fall and Carissa season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Heliotrope is Loam, Sand and for Carissa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Heliotrope is Acidic, Neutral and for Carissa is Acidic, Neutral.

Heliotrope and Carissa Physical Information

Heliotrope and Carissa physical information is very important for comparison. Heliotrope height is 66.00 cm and width 61.00 cm whereas Carissa height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Heliotrope and Carissa are as follows:

  • Heliotrope flower color: White and Ivory

  • Heliotrope leaf color: Dark Green

  • Carissa flower color: White

  • Carissa leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Heliotrope and Carissa

Care of Heliotrope and Carissa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Heliotrope pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Carissa pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Heliotrope needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Carissa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.