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About Heliconia and Malabar Spinach


About Malabar Spinach and Heliconia


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tender Perennial  
Vegetable  

Origin
Latin America and the Caribbean  
Southeastern Asia, India  

Types
Heliconiaceae  
Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach  

Number of Varieties
194  
35
5  

Habitat
Humid climates, Warmer regions  
Hot climate regions, Humid climates  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
-9999  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
12*7  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 24  
H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Thicket/Colonizing  
Vining/Climbing  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm  
99+
2.40 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
150.00 cm  
99+
24.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Yellow, Red, Green, Orange, Orange Red  
Red, Green, Orange Red  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Red, Orange  
White, Ivory  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green, Light Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Purple, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
Purple, Gray Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate  
Heart-shaped  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Indeterminate  
-  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Ground  

How to Plant?
From Rhizomes, Micropropagation  
Leaf Cutting, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs  
Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Average Water  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
Fertilize every two months  
Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Mealybugs, Nematodes, Red blotch, Soft scales  
Aphids  

Plant Tolerance
Salt  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
-  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
Yes  

Invasive
Sometimes  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Hummingbirds, Insects  
-  

Allergy
Toxic  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Cottage Garden  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Food for birds  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Healing  
Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C  

Part of Plant Used
Root, Seeds  
Leaves  

Other Uses
Florist trade and landscaping  
Used As Food  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Tropical  
Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
HELICONIA psittacorum 'Lady Di'  
BASELLA alba  

Common Name
Heliconia, Lady Di Heliconia, Parakeet Flower  
Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach  

In Hindi
Heliconia  
पोई  

In German
Heliconia  
Malabarspinat  

In French
Heliconia  
L’épinard de Malabar  

In Spanish
Heliconia  
espinaca de Malabar  

In Greek
Heliconia  
Malabar Σπανάκι  

In Portuguese
Heliconia  
Malabar espinafre  

In Polish
Heliconia  
Szpinak Malabar  

In Latin
Heliconia  
Spinach Malabar  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Eudicotyledones  

Order
Zingiberales  
Caryophyllales  

Family
Heliconiaceae  
Basellaceae  

Genus
Heliconia  
Basella  

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
198  
99+
60  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach

Wondering what are the properties of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach? We provide you with everything About Heliconia and Malabar Spinach. Heliconia doesn't have thorns and Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns. Also Heliconia does not have fragrant flowers. Heliconia has allergic reactions like Toxic and Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Tender Perennial

Season and Care of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach

Season and care of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach is important to know. While considering everything about Heliconia and Malabar Spinach Care, growing season is an essential factor. Heliconia season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Malabar Spinach season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Heliconia is Loam, Sand and for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Heliconia is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Malabar Spinach is Neutral.

Heliconia and Malabar Spinach Physical Information

Heliconia and Malabar Spinach physical information is very important for comparison. Heliconia height is 60.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm. The color specification of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach are as follows:

Care of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach

Care of Heliconia and Malabar Spinach include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Heliconia pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Heliconia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Tender Perennial

Tender Perennial


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