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Heather
Heather

Elm
Elm



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Heather
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Elm

About Heather and Elm

-
Elm
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

Europe, Morocco, Western Asia
North America

Types

-
Water elm

Number of Varieties

70035
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Mountain Slopes, Temperate Regions
Floodplains, Hillside, stream banks, Swamps, Upland

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-83-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-5
9-1

Sunset Zone

A1, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm1,830.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm910.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Red, Pink
Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Light Yellow

Leaf Color in Winter

Gray Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Oblique base

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Cold climate, Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Ample Water

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches

Fertilizers

Ammonium Nitrate
Fertilize every year, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Armillaria mellea, Chlorosis, Crown rot, Powdery mildew, Root rot, Rust, Verticillium Wilt
Bark beetles, Beetles, Borers, Mites, Moth, Red blotch, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil, Shade areas, Wet Site
Cold climate, Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single, Double, Semi-Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Moths
-

Allergy

-
allergic reaction, Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

Skin inflammation
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Food for insects
Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Food for birds, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Arthritis, Bladder Infection, Colic, Diarrhea, Gout, Inflammation, Kidney Stones, Rheumatism, Stomach pain, Urinary tract problems
Antispasmodic, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Bark, Stem, Tree trunks, Wood

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as firewood, Used for woodware, Used in biomass, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in paper industry, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Edging, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CALLUNA vulgaris
ULMUS americana

Common Name

Heather, Common heather, Ling
American Elm

In Hindi

हीथ
अमेरिकी एल्म

In German

Heidekraut
amerikanische Ulme

In French

bruyère
orme d'Amérique

In Spanish

brezo
olmo americano

In Greek

ερείκη
American Elm

In Portuguese

urze
olmo americano

In Polish

wrzos
Amerykański wiązu

In Latin

Heather
Latin ulmo

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ericales
Rosales

Family

Ericaceae
Ulmaceae

Genus

Calluna
Ulmus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Ericeae
-

Subfamily

Ericoideae
-

Number of Species

86040
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Heather and Elm

Wondering what are the properties of Heather and Elm? We provide you with everything About Heather and Elm. Heather doesn't have thorns and Elm doesn't have thorns. Also Heather does not have fragrant flowers. Heather has allergic reactions like and Elm has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Heather and Elm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Heather and Elm

Season and care of Heather and Elm is important to know. While considering everything about Heather and Elm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Heather season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Elm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Heather is Loam, Sand and for Elm is Loam while the PH of soil for Heather is Acidic and for Elm is Acidic, Neutral.

Heather and Elm Physical Information

Heather and Elm physical information is very important for comparison. Heather height is 10.20 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Elm height is 1,830.00 cm and width 910.00 cm. The color specification of Heather and Elm are as follows:

  • Heather flower color: White, Red and Pink

  • Heather leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Dark Green

  • Elm flower color: Green

  • Elm leaf color: Light Green

Care of Heather and Elm

Care of Heather and Elm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Heather pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elm pruning is done Remove dead branches, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches. In summer Heather needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elm needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.