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Heather
Heather

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Bitter Gourd

About Heather and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Shrub
Vegetable

Origin

Europe, Morocco, Western Asia
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

70080
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Mountain Slopes, Temperate Regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-85-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-5
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Red, Pink
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Gray Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Ammonium Nitrate
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Armillaria mellea, Chlorosis, Crown rot, Powdery mildew, Root rot, Rust, Verticillium Wilt
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil, Shade areas, Wet Site
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single, Double, Semi-Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Moths
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

-
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Skin inflammation
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Food for insects
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Arthritis, Bladder Infection, Colic, Diarrhea, Gout, Inflammation, Kidney Stones, Rheumatism, Stomach pain, Urinary tract problems
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Fruits

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Used for its medicinal properties
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Edging, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CALLUNA vulgaris
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Heather, Common heather, Ling
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

हीथ
करेला

In German

Heidekraut
Bittermelone

In French

bruyère
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

brezo
Momordica charantia

In Greek

ερείκη
-

In Portuguese

urze
Momordica

In Polish

wrzos
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Heather
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ericales
Violales

Family

Ericaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Calluna
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
-

Tribe

Ericeae
-

Subfamily

Ericoideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

86080
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Heather and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Heather and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Heather and Bitter Gourd. Heather doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Heather does not have fragrant flowers. Heather has allergic reactions like and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Heather and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Heather and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Heather and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Heather and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Heather season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Heather is Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Heather is Acidic and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Heather and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Heather and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Heather height is 10.20 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Heather and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Heather flower color: White, Red and Pink

  • Heather leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Heather and Bitter Gourd

Care of Heather and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Heather pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Heather needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.