Life Span
Perennial
  
Annual and Perennial
  
Type
Shrub, Tree
  
Tender Perennial
  
Origin
Europe, Northern Africa, Western Asia
  
Southern Europe, Mediterranean
  
Types
Common Hazel, Asian Hazel, Beaked Hazel
  
Not Available
  
Habitat
Deciduous forests, Terrestrial
  
gardens, Grassland, Prairies
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
  
7-9
  
AHS Heat Zone
8-1
  
9-7
  
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
  
4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Oval or Rounded
  
Mat-forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Yellow
  
Pale White, Pale Yellow, Yellow, Yellow green
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Brown
  
Green
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
  
Gray Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
  
Gray Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Green, Brown
  
Gray Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
  
Light Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Heart-shaped
  
Linear
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Fast
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
  
Neutral, Alkaline
  
Soil Drainage
Average
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter
  
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
Yes
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Ground
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Grafting, Micropropagation, Seedlings, Tip Layering
  
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season
  
Allow soil to be completely dry in between waterings, Water Deeply, Water less during winter
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline
  
Neutral, Alkaline
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Pruning
Prune in early spring
  
Cut or pinch the stems, Do not prune during shooting season, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune prior to new growth, Remove deadheads
  
Fertilizers
Less fertilizing
  
No fertilizers needed
  
Pests and Diseases
Anisogramma anomalae, Armillaria mellea, Curculio occidentis, Phyllactinia guttata
  
fungus, Insects, Red blotch
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
No
  
No
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Coarse
  
Fine
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
Sometimes
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
No
  
No
  
Attracts
Not Available
  
Bees, Birds, Butterflies
  
Allergy
Diarrhea, Hay fever, Mouth itching, Rhinoconjunctivitis, Swelling in mouth, Throat itching, Vomiting
  
Skin irritation
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Used for making hedges
  
Beautification, Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Anthelmintic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Febrifuge, Miscellany, Nutrients, Stomachic, Tonic
  
No Medicinal Use
  
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Catkins, Fruits, Leaves
  
Whole plant
  
Other Uses
Basketary, Charcoal, Cosmetics, For making oil
  
Showy Purposes
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Edible, Foundation, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break
  
Alpine, Container, Edging, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall
  
Botanical Name
CORYLUS avellana
  
Erysimum franciscanum
  
Common Name
European Filbert, Filbert, Harry Lauder's Walking Stick, Hazelnut
  
Franciscan wallflower, San Francisco wallflower
  
In Hindi
Hazelnut
  
Franciscan wallflower
  
In German
Haselnuss
  
Franziskaner Mauerblümchen
  
In French
Noisette
  
wallflower franciscaine
  
In Spanish
Avellana
  
alhelí franciscana
  
In Greek
Φουντούκι
  
Φραγκισκανών wallflower
  
In Portuguese
Avelã
  
wallflower Franciscan
  
In Polish
Orzech laskowy
  
wallflower Franciszkanów
  
In Latin
Hazelnut
  
Francisci Wallflower
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Tracheophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Fagales
  
Brassicales
  
Family
Betulaceae
  
Brassicaceae
  
Genus
Corylus
  
Erysimum
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Tribe
Coryleae
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Coryloideae
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower
Season and care of Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower is important to know. While considering everything about Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower Care, growing season is an essential factor. Hazelnut season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Franciscan Wallflower season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Hazelnut is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Franciscan Wallflower is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Hazelnut is Neutral, Alkaline and for Franciscan Wallflower is Neutral, Alkaline.
Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower Physical Information
Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower physical information is very important for comparison. Hazelnut height is 370.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Franciscan Wallflower height is 30.50 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower are as follows:
Hazelnut flower color: Yellow
Hazelnut leaf color: Green
Franciscan Wallflower flower color: Pale White, Pale Yellow, Yellow and Yellow green
- Franciscan Wallflower leaf color: Gray Green
Care of Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower
Care of Hazelnut and Franciscan Wallflower include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Hazelnut pruning is done Prune in early spring and Franciscan Wallflower pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Do not prune during shooting season, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune prior to new growth and Remove deadheads. In summer Hazelnut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Franciscan Wallflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.