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Hackberry
Hackberry

Citron
Citron



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Hackberry
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Citron

About Hackberry and Citron

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Fruit

Origin

North America, Canada
Southern Asia, India, Melanesia, Australia

Types

Celtis africana, Celtis australis, Celtis bungeana
etrog

Number of Varieties

705
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

bottomlands, limestone outcrops
Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Spreading
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
White, Purple

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Purple
Yellow

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Yellow
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Toothed
Ovate elongated

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring, Spring, Winter, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Heat Tolerance, Salt, Shade areas
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs 2-3 times watering per week
Needs less watering

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove tight V-branching crotches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount, organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Black sooty mold, Fungal Diseases, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, woolly aphid
Aphids, Citrus foot rot, Leafminers, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Insects
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Slow downs aging
Brightens the skin complexion, Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Food for birds
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Colic, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Menstrual Disorders, Sore throat
Antibiotic, Antidote, Pulmonary afflictions, Recovering internal injuries

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Pulp, Seeds, Wood
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Food for animals, Used as a nutritious food item
Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CELTIS occidentalis
CITRUS medica

Common Name

Common Hackberry, Hackberry
Citron

In Hindi

HACKBERRY
नीबू

In German

Hackberry
Zitrone

In French

micocoulier
Citron

In Spanish

almez
Cidra

In Greek

hackberry
Κίτρο

In Portuguese

hackberry
cidra

In Polish

hackberry
Cytryna

In Latin

Hackberry
Chron

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Urticales
Sapindales

Family

Ulmaceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Celtis
Citrus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Citreae

Subfamily

-
Aurantioideae

Number of Species

707
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Hackberry and Citron

Wondering what are the properties of Hackberry and Citron? We provide you with everything About Hackberry and Citron. Hackberry doesn't have thorns and Citron doesn't have thorns. Also Hackberry does not have fragrant flowers. Hackberry has allergic reactions like and Citron has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Hackberry and Citron and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Hackberry and Citron

Season and care of Hackberry and Citron is important to know. While considering everything about Hackberry and Citron Care, growing season is an essential factor. Hackberry season is Fall and Citron season is Fall. The type of soil for Hackberry is Clay, Loam and for Citron is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Hackberry is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Citron is Acidic, Neutral.

Hackberry and Citron Physical Information

Hackberry and Citron physical information is very important for comparison. Hackberry height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas Citron height is 240.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Hackberry and Citron are as follows:

  • Hackberry flower color: Green

  • Hackberry leaf color: Light Green

  • Citron flower color: White and Purple

  • Citron leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Hackberry and Citron

Care of Hackberry and Citron include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Hackberry pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove tight V-branching crotches and Citron pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Hackberry needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Citron needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.