Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Broadleaf Evergreen
Broadleaf Evergreen
Origin
Central America, South America
California
Types
Psidium guajava,Acca sellowiana
Heteromeles arbutifolia
Habitat
Moist Soils, Riverbanks, Semi arid regions
Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
8-10
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Pink
Red, Orange Red
Leaf Color in Spring
Olive, Dark Green, Copper
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Olive, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Olive, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Olive, Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Oblong elliptic
Elliptic
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Late Spring, Early Summer
Summer
Tolerances
Drought
Drought, Salt
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Grafting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Does not require lot of watering
Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
In Summer
Moderate
Lots of watering
In Spring
Less Watering
Moderate
In Winter
Less Watering
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune in early spring, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
-
Fertilizers
Fertilize every three months, fertilize in growing season
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
Pests and Diseases
Anthracnose, Bacteria wilt, Canker, Cercospora leaf spot, Red blotch, Ring spot
Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
Plant Tolerance
Cold climate, Heat Tolerance, Variety of soil types
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Attracts
Ants, Birds, Bugs
Birds
Allergy
Cold, drowsiness, Mouth itching
Acidic
Aesthetic Uses
-
Beautification
Beauty Benefits
Acne, Improve skin tone, Treatment of Dark Spots
-
Environmental Uses
Food for birds, Food for insects, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation
Erosion control
Medicinal Uses
Diabetes, Diarrhea, Inflammation, Minerals
Body Ache, Stomach pain
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits, Stem
Fruits, Leaves
Other Uses
Application in Handicrafts, Beneficial species for attracting pollinators, Used as a nemiticide, Used as an insecticide, Used as firewood
Decoration Purposes, Sauces
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Edible, Fruit, Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Screening, Wind Break
Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Botanical Name
PSIDIUM guajava
HETEROMELES arbutifolia
Common Name
Guava Tree
Christmas Berry, California Holly
In Hindi
अमरूद [amarood]
Toyon
In German
Echte Guave or Goiaba or Guava or Guayaba or Guayave
Toyon
In French
Goyave or Goyavier
Toyon
In Spanish
Guayaba manzana or Guayabo
Toyon
In Greek
γκουάβα [nkouáva]
Toyon
In Portuguese
goiaba
Toyon
In Latin
Psidium guajava
Toyon
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Myrtaceae
Rosaceae
Genus
Psidium guajava
Heteromeles
Clade
Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Subfamily
Rosoideae
Amygdaloideae
Season and Care of Guava and Toyon
Season and care of Guava and Toyon is important to know. While considering everything about Guava and Toyon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Guava season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Toyon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Guava is Loam and for Toyon is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Guava is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Toyon is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Guava and Toyon Physical Information
Guava and Toyon physical information is very important for comparison. Guava height is 30.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Toyon height is 180.00 cm and width 120.00 cm. The color specification of Guava and Toyon are as follows:
Guava flower color: White
Guava leaf color: Olive, Dark Green and Copper
Toyon flower color: White
- Toyon leaf color: Green and Dark Green
Care of Guava and Toyon
Care of Guava and Toyon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Guava pruning is done Prune in early spring, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Toyon pruning is done . In summer Guava needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Toyon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.