Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Broadleaf Evergreen
Fruits, Tree
Origin
Central America, South America
Southeast Asia, Southern India
Types
Psidium guajava,Acca sellowiana
Kaghzi Mirzapuri, Kaghzi Gonda, Kagzi Etawah and Kagzi Banarasi
Habitat
Moist Soils, Riverbanks, Semi arid regions
Tropical Climate, Tropical regions, Wet forest
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
9-15
Sunset Zone
21,22
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
White
White, Yellow green
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
-
Fruit Color
Yellow, Pink
Green, Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Olive, Dark Green, Copper
Green, Ivory
Leaf Color in Summer
Olive, Dark Green
Green, Ivory
Leaf Color in Fall
Olive, Dark Green
Green, Ivory
Leaf Color in Winter
Olive, Dark Green
Green, Ivory
Leaf Shape
Oblong elliptic
Trident shaped
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Loam
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Late Spring, Early Summer
Indeterminate
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Grafting
Stem Cutting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Low
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Does not require lot of watering
Needs good drainage, Reduce water once established
In Summer
Moderate
Lots of watering
In Spring
Less Watering
Moderate
In Winter
Less Watering
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Prune in early spring, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches
Fertilizers
Fertilize every three months, fertilize in growing season
General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2
Pests and Diseases
Anthracnose, Bacteria wilt, Canker, Cercospora leaf spot, Red blotch, Ring spot
Aphids, Downy mildew, fungus
Plant Tolerance
Cold climate, Heat Tolerance, Variety of soil types
Full Sun, Soil Compaction
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Ants, Birds, Bugs
Ants, Birds, Leafminer, Squirrels
Allergy
Cold, drowsiness, Mouth itching
Dizziness, Stomach pain
Aesthetic Uses
-
Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Acne, Improve skin tone, Treatment of Dark Spots
-
Environmental Uses
Food for birds, Food for insects, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Diabetes, Diarrhea, Inflammation, Minerals
Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis, Dermatitis
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits, Stem
Leaves
Other Uses
Application in Handicrafts, Beneficial species for attracting pollinators, Used as a nemiticide, Used as an insecticide, Used as firewood
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Edible, Fruit, Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Screening, Wind Break
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Botanical Name
PSIDIUM guajava
Aegle marmelos
Common Name
Guava Tree
Bael , Bengal Quince, Wood apple
In Hindi
अमरूद [amarood]
बिल्व, बेल, बेलपत्थर,
In German
Echte Guave or Goiaba or Guava or Guayaba or Guayave
Bengalische Quitte, Madjobaum
In French
Goyave or Goyavier
fruit de Beli, Coing du Bengale, Bilva
In Spanish
Guayaba manzana or Guayabo
membrillo de Bengala, Bilva
In Greek
γκουάβα [nkouáva]
Βεγγάλης Κυδώνι
In Portuguese
goiaba
Fruta de Bael
In Polish
guawa
Kleiszcze smakowite
In Latin
Psidium guajava
Bilwa
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Myrtaceae
Solanaceae
Genus
Psidium guajava
Brugmansia
Clade
Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Subfamily
Rosoideae
Solanoideae
Season and Care of Guava and Bael
Season and care of Guava and Bael is important to know. While considering everything about Guava and Bael Care, growing season is an essential factor. Guava season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bael season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Guava is Loam and for Bael is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Guava is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Bael is Neutral.
Guava and Bael Physical Information
Guava and Bael physical information is very important for comparison. Guava height is 30.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Bael height is 1,000.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Guava and Bael are as follows:
Guava flower color: White
Guava leaf color: Olive, Dark Green and Copper
Bael flower color: White and Yellow green
- Bael leaf color: Green and Ivory
Care of Guava and Bael
Care of Guava and Bael include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Guava pruning is done Prune in early spring, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bael pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth and Remove dead branches. In summer Guava needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Bael needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.