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Gomphrena
Gomphrena

Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry



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Gomphrena
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Red Elderberry

About Gomphrena and Red Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Tree

Origin

Central America
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Woodcreek Mixed, Buddy Series, Full Series Mixed
-

Number of Varieties

32
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Terrestrial
Forest margins, Thickets

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-124-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
8-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.40 cm370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm430.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Purple, Pink, Magenta
Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Yellow, Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Narrow oblong to elliptic
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Indeterminate
Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Provide sufficient water to saturate the root zone
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

14-14-14 Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Fungal leaf spots, Gray mold
Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiasthamatic, Antitussive
Cold, Fever

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Whole plant

Other Uses

Used in long-lasting leis, Used in making tea
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Mixed Border, Wildflower
Screening / Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

GOMPHRENA globosa
Sambucus racemosa

Common Name

Globe Amaranth, Globe Flower, Gomphrena
Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry

In Hindi

Gomphrena
Red Elderberry

In German

Gomphrena
Rote Holunder

In French

Gomphrena
Red sureau

In Spanish

Gomphrena
La baya del saúco roja

In Greek

Gomphrena
κόκκινο Elderberry

In Portuguese

Gomphrena
Red Elderberry

In Polish

Gomphrena
Red Elderberry

In Latin

Gomphrena
pubens

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Dipsacales

Family

Amaranthaceae
Caprifoliaceae

Genus

Gomphrena
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Gomphrenoideae
-

Number of Species

907
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Gomphrena and Red Elderberry. Gomphrena doesn't have thorns and Red Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Gomphrena does not have fragrant flowers. Gomphrena has allergic reactions like and Red Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry

Season and care of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Gomphrena and Red Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Gomphrena season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Red Elderberry season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Gomphrena is Loam, Sand and for Red Elderberry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Gomphrena is Neutral and for Red Elderberry is Neutral.

Gomphrena and Red Elderberry Physical Information

Gomphrena and Red Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Gomphrena height is 30.40 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Red Elderberry height is 370.00 cm and width 430.00 cm. The color specification of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry are as follows:

  • Gomphrena flower color: White, Purple, Pink and Magenta

  • Gomphrena leaf color: Green

  • Red Elderberry flower color: Ivory

  • Red Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry

Care of Gomphrena and Red Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Gomphrena pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Red Elderberry pruning is done Remove dead leaves. In summer Gomphrena needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.