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Gillyflower
Gillyflower

Perilla
Perilla



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Gillyflower
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Perilla

About Gillyflower and Perilla

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Annual

Type

Herbaceous Perennial
Herbs, Spices

Origin

Northwestern United States, California, Canada
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China

Types

Stock, Tenweeks stock, Gillyflower, Brompton Stock
-

Number of Varieties

7520
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-97-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

38.10 cm91.44 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.30 cm45.72 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Blue, Lavender, Blue Violet
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblanceolate , Ovate
Oval with toothed margin

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Late Fall, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Soil Type

Sandy
Moist, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

-
Moist, Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
-

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

-
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Dry soil

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

-
Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antidote, Aphrodisiac, Expectorant, Stomachic
Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seedpod
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds

Other Uses

Used as a dye
For making oil, Used as essential oil

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Showy Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Matthiola incana
PERILLA frutescens

Common Name

Blue Thimble Flower, Field Gilia, Gillyflower
Perilla, Shiso

In Hindi

gillyflower
Perilla plant

In German

Garten-Levkoje
Perilla Pflanze

In French

Gillyflower
plante Perilla

In Spanish

Gillyflower
planta de perilla

In Greek

Gillyflower
φυτό perilla

In Portuguese

Matthiola incana
planta Perilla

In Polish

Gillyflower
Poręcz roślin

In Latin

Matthiola incana
Perilla herba

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Vascular plant

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Capparales
Lamiales

Family

Polemoniaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Gilia
Perilla

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Gilieae
-

Subfamily

Polemonioideae
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

2523
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Gillyflower and Perilla

Wondering what are the properties of Gillyflower and Perilla? We provide you with everything About Gillyflower and Perilla. Gillyflower doesn't have thorns and Perilla doesn't have thorns. Also Gillyflower does not have fragrant flowers. Gillyflower has allergic reactions like and Perilla has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Gillyflower and Perilla and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Gillyflower and Perilla

Season and care of Gillyflower and Perilla is important to know. While considering everything about Gillyflower and Perilla Care, growing season is an essential factor. Gillyflower season is Spring and Summer and Perilla season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Gillyflower is Loam, Sand and for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Gillyflower is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Gillyflower and Perilla Physical Information

Gillyflower and Perilla physical information is very important for comparison. Gillyflower height is 38.10 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm. The color specification of Gillyflower and Perilla are as follows:

  • Gillyflower flower color: Light Blue, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Gillyflower leaf color: Green

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

Care of Gillyflower and Perilla

Care of Gillyflower and Perilla include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Gillyflower pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Perilla pruning is done . In summer Gillyflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.