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Gillyflower
Gillyflower

Lemon
Lemon



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Gillyflower
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Lemon

About Gillyflower and Lemon

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What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbaceous Perennial
Fruit

Origin

Northwestern United States, California, Canada
Asia

Types

Stock, Tenweeks stock, Gillyflower, Brompton Stock
Avalon Lemon, Bears Lemon, Buddha's Hand, Bush Lemon, Citron

Number of Varieties

7550
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Mixed deciduous forest, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-99-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

38.10 cm120.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.30 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Blue, Lavender, Blue Violet
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Lemon yellow

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblanceolate , Ovate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, occasional watering once established

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Sandy
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

-
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Generally pruned to waist height, pruning needed for strong structure, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Doesn't require fertilization when grown in rich soil

Pests and Diseases

-
Aphids, Grasshoppers, Leafminers, Red blotch, Rust, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Drought and Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Hyperacidity, Sore Throat, Whooping Cough

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Glowing Skin, Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics, Nourishes scalp, Perfumes, Skin inflammation

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antidote, Aphrodisiac, Expectorant, Stomachic
Acne, Antibacterial, Antirheumatic, Appetizer, Bone strength, Digestion problems, Hangover, Healthy teeth, Nutrients, Obesity, Oral health, Skin irritation

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Seedpod
Bark, Fruits, Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Used as a dye
Air freshner, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Leaves are used as mosquito repellent, Making Perfumes, Preferably used as black tea, Used as a nutritious food item

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Container, Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Matthiola incana
CITRUS limon

Common Name

Blue Thimble Flower, Field Gilia, Gillyflower
Lemon

In Hindi

gillyflower
नींबू

In German

Garten-Levkoje
Citrone or Limone or Zitrone

In French

Gillyflower
Citron or Citronnier

In Spanish

Gillyflower
Limón or Limonero

In Greek

Gillyflower
Λεμόνι [Lemóni]

In Portuguese

Matthiola incana
Limão

In Polish

Gillyflower
Cytrynowy

In Latin

Matthiola incana
Limon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Capparales
Sapindales

Family

Polemoniaceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Gilia
Citrus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Rosids

Tribe

Gilieae
-

Subfamily

Polemonioideae
-

Number of Species

2550
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Gillyflower and Lemon

Wondering what are the properties of Gillyflower and Lemon? We provide you with everything About Gillyflower and Lemon. Gillyflower doesn't have thorns and Lemon doesn't have thorns. Also Gillyflower does not have fragrant flowers. Gillyflower has allergic reactions like and Lemon has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Gillyflower and Lemon and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Gillyflower and Lemon

Season and care of Gillyflower and Lemon is important to know. While considering everything about Gillyflower and Lemon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Gillyflower season is Spring and Summer and Lemon season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Gillyflower is Loam, Sand and for Lemon is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Gillyflower is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Lemon is Acidic, Neutral.

Gillyflower and Lemon Physical Information

Gillyflower and Lemon physical information is very important for comparison. Gillyflower height is 38.10 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Lemon height is 120.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Gillyflower and Lemon are as follows:

  • Gillyflower flower color: Light Blue, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Gillyflower leaf color: Green

  • Lemon flower color: White

  • Lemon leaf color: Green

Care of Gillyflower and Lemon

Care of Gillyflower and Lemon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Gillyflower pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Lemon pruning is done Generally pruned to waist height, pruning needed for strong structure, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Gillyflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lemon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.