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Giant Reed
Giant Reed

Perilla
Perilla



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Giant Reed
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Perilla

About Giant Reed and Perilla

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Grass
Herbs, Spices

Origin

Southern Europe
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China

Types

Arundo, Carrizo
-

Number of Varieties

520
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Saline Soils, Sandy areas
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-107-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

18.00 cm91.44 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

150.00 cm45.72 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Gray Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Oval with toothed margin

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall
Late Fall, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires a lot of watering
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Moist, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Moist, Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
-

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring
Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

-
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Dry soil

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds
Butterflies

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face, wheezing
Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emmoiliant
Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds

Other Uses

Basketary, Showy Purposes, Used in making musical instruments, Wood is used in construction
For making oil, Used as essential oil

Used As Indoor Plant

Sometimes
Insignificant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical, Water Gardens
Showy Tree

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARUNDO donax
PERILLA frutescens

Common Name

Giant Reed
Perilla, Shiso

In Hindi

नरकट
Perilla plant

In German

Pfahlrohr
Perilla Pflanze

In French

Arundo donax
plante Perilla

In Spanish

Arundo donax
planta de perilla

In Greek

Arundo donax
φυτό perilla

In Portuguese

Cana-do-reino
planta Perilla

In Polish

Lasecznica trzcinowata
Poręcz roślin

In Latin

Arundo donax
Perilla herba

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Vascular plant

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Cyperales
Lamiales

Family

Poaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Arundo
Perilla

Clade

Commelinids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

323
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Giant Reed and Perilla

Wondering what are the properties of Giant Reed and Perilla? We provide you with everything About Giant Reed and Perilla. Giant Reed has thorns and Perilla doesn't have thorns. Also Giant Reed does not have fragrant flowers. Giant Reed has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing and Perilla has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Giant Reed and Perilla and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Giant Reed and Perilla

Season and care of Giant Reed and Perilla is important to know. While considering everything about Giant Reed and Perilla Care, growing season is an essential factor. Giant Reed season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Perilla season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Giant Reed is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Giant Reed is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Giant Reed and Perilla Physical Information

Giant Reed and Perilla physical information is very important for comparison. Giant Reed height is 18.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm. The color specification of Giant Reed and Perilla are as follows:

  • Giant Reed flower color:

  • Giant Reed leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Perilla flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Perilla leaf color: Green and Purple

Care of Giant Reed and Perilla

Care of Giant Reed and Perilla include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Giant Reed pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Perilla pruning is done . In summer Giant Reed needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.