Home
Garden Plants


About Giant Reed and Hackberry


About Hackberry and Giant Reed


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Grass  
Tree  

Origin
Southern Europe  
North America, Canada  

Types
Arundo, Carrizo  
Celtis africana, Celtis australis, Celtis bungeana  

Number of Varieties
5  
70  
99+

Habitat
Saline Soils, Sandy areas  
bottomlands, limestone outcrops  

USDA Hardiness Zone
6-10  
2-9  

AHS Heat Zone
12 - 1  
9-1  

Sunset Zone
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Spreading  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
18.00 cm  
99+
1,220.00 cm  
33

Minimum Width
150.00 cm  
99+
1,220.00 cm  
14

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
-  
Green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Purple  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green  
Light Yellow  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Gray Green  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Linear  
Toothed  

Thorns
Yes  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Average  

Bloom Time
Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall  
Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Wet Site, Drought, Salt  
Drought, Heat Tolerance, Salt, Shade areas  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
From Rhizomes, Stem Planting  
Grafting, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires a lot of watering  
Needs 2-3 times watering per week  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Average Water  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove tight V-branching crotches  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount, organic fertlizers  

Pests and Diseases
-  
Black sooty mold, Fungal Diseases, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, woolly aphid  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Shade areas  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Bold  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds  
Birds, Insects  

Allergy
allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face, wheezing  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bonsai  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser  
Slow downs aging  

Edible Uses
Sometimes  
Sometimes  

Environmental Uses
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation  
Food for animals, Food for birds  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emmoiliant  
Colic, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Menstrual Disorders, Sore throat  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap  
Fruits, Pulp, Seeds, Wood  

Other Uses
Basketary, Showy Purposes, Used in making musical instruments, Wood is used in construction  
Food for animals, Used as a nutritious food item  

Used As Indoor Plant
Sometimes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical, Water Gardens  
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ARUNDO donax  
CELTIS occidentalis  

Common Name
Giant Reed  
Common Hackberry, Hackberry  

In Hindi
नरकट  
HACKBERRY  

In German
Pfahlrohr  
Hackberry  

In French
Arundo donax  
micocoulier  

In Spanish
Arundo donax  
almez  

In Greek
Arundo donax  
hackberry  

In Portuguese
Cana-do-reino  
hackberry  

In Polish
Lasecznica trzcinowata  
hackberry  

In Latin
Arundo donax  
Hackberry  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Angiosperms  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Cyperales  
Urticales  

Family
Poaceae  
Ulmaceae  

Genus
Arundo  
Celtis  

Clade
Commelinids  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
70  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Giant Reed and Hackberry

Wondering what are the properties of Giant Reed and Hackberry? We provide you with everything About Giant Reed and Hackberry. Giant Reed has thorns and Hackberry doesn't have thorns. Also Giant Reed does not have fragrant flowers. Giant Reed has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing and Hackberry has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Giant Reed and Hackberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Grass Plants

Season and Care of Giant Reed and Hackberry

Season and care of Giant Reed and Hackberry is important to know. While considering everything about Giant Reed and Hackberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Giant Reed season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Hackberry season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Giant Reed is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Hackberry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Giant Reed is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Hackberry is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Giant Reed and Hackberry Physical Information

Giant Reed and Hackberry physical information is very important for comparison. Giant Reed height is 18.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Hackberry height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Giant Reed and Hackberry are as follows:

Care of Giant Reed and Hackberry

Care of Giant Reed and Hackberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Giant Reed pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Hackberry pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove tight V-branching crotches. In summer Giant Reed needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hackberry needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Grass Plants

Grass Plants

» More Grass Plants

Compare Grass Plants

» More Compare Grass Plants