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Giant Reed
Giant Reed

Elephant Apple
Elephant Apple



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Giant Reed
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Elephant Apple

About Giant Reed and Elephant Apple

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Grass
Tree

Origin

Southern Europe
Southeastern Asia, India, China

Types

Arundo, Carrizo
Tropical Fruit Tree

Number of Varieties

510
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Saline Soils, Sandy areas
Subtropical forests, Tropical Forests

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-1010-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-9

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

18.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

150.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Green, Yellow green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Oblong or Lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Drought, Salt
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Stem Planting
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires a lot of watering
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring
Put diluted fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

-
Chlorosis, Susceptible to insect pests and moulds

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds
-

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face, wheezing
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emmoiliant
Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, antimicrobial, Astringent, Expectorant

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap
Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Basketary, Showy Purposes, Used in making musical instruments, Wood is used in construction
Jam, Jelly, used in Indian cuisine in curries

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical, Water Gardens
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARUNDO donax
DILLENIA indica

Common Name

Giant Reed
Chulta, Elephant Apple

In Hindi

नरकट
Elephant Apple

In German

Pfahlrohr
Elefant von Apple

In French

Arundo donax
Elephant d'Apple

In Spanish

Arundo donax
El elefante de Apple

In Greek

Arundo donax
ελέφαντας της Apple

In Portuguese

Cana-do-reino
Elefante da Apple

In Polish

Lasecznica trzcinowata
Słoń Jabłko

In Latin

Arundo donax
Elephant Apple

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Cyperales
Dilleniales

Family

Poaceae
Dilleniaceae

Genus

Arundo
Dillenia

Clade

Commelinids
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

31
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple

Wondering what are the properties of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple? We provide you with everything About Giant Reed and Elephant Apple. Giant Reed has thorns and Elephant Apple doesn't have thorns. Also Giant Reed does not have fragrant flowers. Giant Reed has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing and Elephant Apple has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple

Season and care of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple is important to know. While considering everything about Giant Reed and Elephant Apple Care, growing season is an essential factor. Giant Reed season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Elephant Apple season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Giant Reed is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elephant Apple is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Giant Reed is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Elephant Apple is Acidic, Neutral.

Giant Reed and Elephant Apple Physical Information

Giant Reed and Elephant Apple physical information is very important for comparison. Giant Reed height is 18.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Elephant Apple height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,370.00 cm. The color specification of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple are as follows:

  • Giant Reed flower color:

  • Giant Reed leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Elephant Apple flower color: Ivory

  • Elephant Apple leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple

Care of Giant Reed and Elephant Apple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Giant Reed pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elephant Apple pruning is done Remove dead branches. In summer Giant Reed needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elephant Apple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.