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Giant Reed
Giant Reed

Candlenut
Candlenut



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Giant Reed
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Candlenut

About Giant Reed and Candlenut

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Grass
Tree

Origin

Southern Europe
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

Arundo, Carrizo
-

Number of Varieties

5-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Saline Soils, Sandy areas
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-1010-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-9

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

18.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

150.00 cm1,520.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Gray Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Drought, Salt
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

From Rhizomes, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires a lot of watering
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires a lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
-

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

-
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face, wheezing
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai
-

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emmoiliant
constipation, Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Dysentry, Fever, Tooth ache

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap
Fruits, Seeds

Other Uses

Basketary, Showy Purposes, Used in making musical instruments, Wood is used in construction
Making Shampoo, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Dried Flower/Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical, Water Gardens
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARUNDO donax
ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Giant Reed
Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

नरकट
candlenut पेड़

In German

Pfahlrohr
Candlenut Baum

In French

Arundo donax
arbre Candlenut

In Spanish

Arundo donax
árbol candlenut

In Greek

Arundo donax
candlenut δέντρο

In Portuguese

Cana-do-reino
candlenut árvore

In Polish

Lasecznica trzcinowata
Tung Molukański drzewo

In Latin

Arundo donax
Candlenut ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Spermatophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Dicotyledonae

Order

Cyperales
Malpighiales

Family

Poaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Arundo
Aleurites

Clade

Commelinids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Aleuritideae

Subfamily

-
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

3600
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Giant Reed and Candlenut

Wondering what are the properties of Giant Reed and Candlenut? We provide you with everything About Giant Reed and Candlenut. Giant Reed has thorns and Candlenut doesn't have thorns. Also Giant Reed does not have fragrant flowers. Giant Reed has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing and Candlenut has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis, flushing of face and wheezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Giant Reed and Candlenut and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Giant Reed and Candlenut

Season and care of Giant Reed and Candlenut is important to know. While considering everything about Giant Reed and Candlenut Care, growing season is an essential factor. Giant Reed season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Candlenut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Giant Reed is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Candlenut is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Giant Reed is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Candlenut is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Giant Reed and Candlenut Physical Information

Giant Reed and Candlenut physical information is very important for comparison. Giant Reed height is 18.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Candlenut height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm. The color specification of Giant Reed and Candlenut are as follows:

  • Giant Reed flower color:

  • Giant Reed leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Candlenut flower color: White

  • Candlenut leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Giant Reed and Candlenut

Care of Giant Reed and Candlenut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Giant Reed pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune after harvesting, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Candlenut pruning is done . In summer Giant Reed needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Candlenut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.