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German Iris
German Iris

Switchgrass
Switchgrass



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German Iris
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Switchgrass

About German Iris and Switchgrass

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Grass

Origin

Europe
North America, Canada, Mexico

Types

-
Panicum abscissum, Panicum acostia, Panicum amarum

Number of Varieties

638
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

dry rocky watercourses
Prairies

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
9 - 1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

71.10 cm150.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White
Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green
Green, Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Sea Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Sea Green
Red, Green, Orange, Blue Green, Gray Green, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Tan, Sandy Brown

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical
Grass like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division
Divison, Root Division

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune in spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Wildlife

Allergy

Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Provides ground cover, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy
-

Part of Plant Used

Root
Leaves

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food
Cattle Fodder, Used as Biofuel

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Iris germanica
PANICUM virgatum

Common Name

German Iris
Switchgrass

In Hindi

German Iris
Switchgrass

In German

German Iris
Switchgrass

In French

German Iris
switchgrass

In Spanish

German Iris
switchgrass

In Greek

German Iris
switchgrass

In Portuguese

German Iris
switchgrass

In Polish

German Iris
switchgrass

In Latin

German Iris
switchgrass

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Cyperales

Family

Iridaceae
Poaceae

Genus

Iris
Panicum

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

Irideae
Paniceae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Panicoideae

Number of Species

300450
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of German Iris and Switchgrass

Wondering what are the properties of German Iris and Switchgrass? We provide you with everything About German Iris and Switchgrass. German Iris doesn't have thorns and Switchgrass doesn't have thorns. Also German Iris does not have fragrant flowers. German Iris has allergic reactions like Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation and Switchgrass has allergic reactions like Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of German Iris and Switchgrass and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of German Iris and Switchgrass

Season and care of German Iris and Switchgrass is important to know. While considering everything about German Iris and Switchgrass Care, growing season is an essential factor. German Iris season is Spring and Summer and Switchgrass season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for German Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Switchgrass is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for German Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Switchgrass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

German Iris and Switchgrass Physical Information

German Iris and Switchgrass physical information is very important for comparison. German Iris height is 71.10 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Switchgrass height is 150.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of German Iris and Switchgrass are as follows:

  • German Iris flower color: Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple and White

  • German Iris leaf color: Green and Sea Green

  • Switchgrass flower color: Green

  • Switchgrass leaf color: Green, Light Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

Care of German Iris and Switchgrass

Care of German Iris and Switchgrass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. German Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Switchgrass pruning is done Prune in spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer German Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Switchgrass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.