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German Iris
German Iris

Jonquil
Jonquil



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German Iris
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Jonquil

About German Iris and Jonquil

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Bulb or Corm or Tuber

Origin

Europe
-

Types

-
narcissus triandricus, narcissus poeticus

Number of Varieties

6150
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

dry rocky watercourses
Hills, Humid climates, meadows

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
21,22

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

71.10 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm7.60 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple, White
Yellow, Peach

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Sea Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Sea Green
Several shades of Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Spring, Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Dry soil, Shallow soil

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division
From bulbs, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Do not let dry out between waterings, Never Over-water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Less Watering

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Do not prune during shooting season

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Bacterial leaf spot, Billbugs, Borers, Fungal leaf spots
Caterpillars, Mites, Narcissus Basal Rot, Narcissus Bulb Fly, Viruses

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Light Frost

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Bees, Birds, Butterflies, Caterpillar, Leaf Hoppers

Allergy

Gastric disturbances, Skin irritation
Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea, Vomiting, wheezing

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bouquets, Decorating walls, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Acne, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Provides ground cover

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Juice of fresh root used for treatment of dropsy
Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Fertility, Joint pain, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Root
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Making Perfumes, Used as a flavouring in food
Beneficial species for attracting pollinators, Making Perfumes, Showy Purposes

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border
Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Iris germanica
NARCISSUS 'Baby Moon'

Common Name

German Iris
Jonquil, Jonquilla

In Hindi

German Iris
नरगिस (फूल)

In German

German Iris
Narzissen

In French

German Iris
Narcissus

In Spanish

German Iris
Narcissus

In Greek

German Iris
νάρκισσος

In Portuguese

German Iris
Narcissus

In Polish

German Iris
Narcyz

In Latin

German Iris
Narcissus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Liliales

Family

Iridaceae
Amaryllidaceae

Genus

Iris
Narcissus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Monocotyledonous

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Lilioideae

Number of Species

30025
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of German Iris and Jonquil

Wondering what are the properties of German Iris and Jonquil? We provide you with everything About German Iris and Jonquil. German Iris doesn't have thorns and Jonquil doesn't have thorns. Also German Iris does not have fragrant flowers. German Iris has allergic reactions like Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation and Jonquil has allergic reactions like Gastric disturbances and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of German Iris and Jonquil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of German Iris and Jonquil

Season and care of German Iris and Jonquil is important to know. While considering everything about German Iris and Jonquil Care, growing season is an essential factor. German Iris season is Spring and Summer and Jonquil season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for German Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Jonquil is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for German Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Jonquil is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

German Iris and Jonquil Physical Information

German Iris and Jonquil physical information is very important for comparison. German Iris height is 71.10 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Jonquil height is 15.20 cm and width 7.60 cm. The color specification of German Iris and Jonquil are as follows:

  • German Iris flower color: Blue Violet, Lavender, Purple and White

  • German Iris leaf color: Green and Sea Green

  • Jonquil flower color: Yellow and Peach

  • Jonquil leaf color: Green

Care of German Iris and Jonquil

Care of German Iris and Jonquil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. German Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Jonquil pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season. In summer German Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Jonquil needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.