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Freesia
Freesia

Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry



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Freesia
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Red Elderberry

About Freesia and Red Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbaceous Perennial
Tree

Origin

Africa, Kenya, South Africa
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Freesia
-

Number of Varieties

152
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Grassland, Homesteads, Tropical regions, Wet forest
Forest margins, Thickets

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-104-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
8-1

Sunset Zone

-
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

50.00 cm370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

40.00 cm430.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Yellow, Brown
Yellow, Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Slightly Acidic
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

From bulbs
Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

High
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Needs a lot of moisture in the growing season, Stop watering completely once the plant becomes dormant
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand, Well drained
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Shade, Indirect sunlight, Partial shade, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut away fading foliage, Remove deadheads, Requires very little pruning
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

20-20-20 amount, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Potash
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free
Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses

Plant Tolerance

Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
-

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Hair Conditioner, Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Cold, Fever

Part of Plant Used

Bulbs, Flowers
Whole plant

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used for fragrance
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Flower borders, Screening
Screening / Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Freesia refracta
Sambucus racemosa

Common Name

Freesia
Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry

In Hindi

Freesia
Red Elderberry

In German

Freesie
Rote Holunder

In French

Freesia
Red sureau

In Spanish

fresia
La baya del saúco roja

In Greek

freesia
κόκκινο Elderberry

In Portuguese

freesia
Red Elderberry

In Polish

frezja
Red Elderberry

In Latin

Freesia
pubens

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Dipsacales

Family

Iridaceae
Caprifoliaceae

Genus

Freesia
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Ixioideae
-

Number of Species

167
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Freesia and Red Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Freesia and Red Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Freesia and Red Elderberry. Freesia doesn't have thorns and Red Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Freesia does not have fragrant flowers. Freesia has allergic reactions like and Red Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Freesia and Red Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Freesia and Red Elderberry

Season and care of Freesia and Red Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Freesia and Red Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Freesia season is Spring and Red Elderberry season is Spring. The type of soil for Freesia is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Red Elderberry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Freesia is Slightly Acidic and for Red Elderberry is Neutral.

Freesia and Red Elderberry Physical Information

Freesia and Red Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Freesia height is 50.00 cm and width 40.00 cm whereas Red Elderberry height is 370.00 cm and width 430.00 cm. The color specification of Freesia and Red Elderberry are as follows:

  • Freesia flower color: Yellow

  • Freesia leaf color: Green

  • Red Elderberry flower color: Ivory

  • Red Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Freesia and Red Elderberry

Care of Freesia and Red Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Freesia pruning is done Cut away fading foliage, Remove deadheads and Requires very little pruning and Red Elderberry pruning is done Remove dead leaves. In summer Freesia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.