Life Span
Annual
  
Perennial
  
Type
Shrub
  
Bulb or Corm or Tuber
  
Origin
Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Southwestern United States, Mexico
  
Hybrid origin
  
Types
Gaillardia pulchella var. Australis
Gaillardia pulchella var. Picta
  
boissieri , cupanii , hungaricum , kesselringii
  
Habitat
Brushlands, damp meadows, gardens, Grassland, Shaded sites
  
Temperate Regions
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
AHS Heat Zone
12 - 1
  
Not Available
  
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
21,22
  
Habit
Upright/Erect
  
Clump-Forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Yellow, Red
  
Purple, Violet
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Black
  
Not Available
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Gray Green
  
Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Gray Green
  
Light Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Gray Green
  
Several shades of Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
  
Light Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Irregular
  
Long Linear
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Summer, Fall
  
Spring, Fall
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Growth Rate
Fast
  
Medium
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Loam
  
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall
  
Late Summer, Early Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
Yes
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting
  
Divison, From bulbs, Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Never Over-water, Water twice a day in the initial period, Water when soil is dry
  
Keep ground moist
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loamy, Sand
  
Loam
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Pruning
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
  
no pruning required
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize in spring
  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Pests and diseases free
  
Dry root rot, Pest Free
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Double
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
No
  
No
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Medium
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Glossy
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
Sometimes
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
No
  
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
  
Whiteflies
  
Allergy
no allergic reactions
  
Poisonous to grazing animals
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification
  
along a porch, deck or patio, Borders, Mixed Border, small hedge
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
No Beauty Benefits
  
Edible Uses
No
  
None
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
No Medicinal Use
  
anti rheumatic, cathartic
  
Part of Plant Used
Flowers
  
Root
  
Other Uses
Showy Purposes
  
Showy Purposes
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Cottage garden, Edging, Mixed Border, Tropical
  
Container, Cutflower, Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border
  
Botanical Name
GAILLARDIA pulchella 'Baltoredem'
  
COLCHICUM 'Lilac Wonder'
  
Common Name
Firewheel
  
Hybrid Autumn Crocus, Hybrid Meadow Saffron
  
In Hindi
Firewheel
  
meadow saffron
  
In German
Feuerrad
  
Herbstzeitlose
  
In French
Firewheel
  
Colchique d'automne
  
In Spanish
Firewheel
  
Estado de conservación
  
In Greek
Firewheel
  
meadow saffron
  
In Portuguese
Firewheel
  
Colchicum autumnale
  
In Polish
Firewheel
  
Colchicum autumnale
  
In Latin
Firewheel
  
autumnale
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Not Available
  
Tracheophyta
  
Class
Not Available
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Asterales
  
Liliales
  
Family
Asteraceae
  
Liliaceae
  
Genus
Gaillardia
  
Colchicum
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Campanuliden, Eudicots
  
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Tribe
Embryophyta
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Firewheel and Meadow Saffron
Season and care of Firewheel and Meadow Saffron is important to know. While considering everything about Firewheel and Meadow Saffron Care, growing season is an essential factor. Firewheel season is Summer and Fall and Meadow Saffron season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Firewheel is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Meadow Saffron is Loam while the PH of soil for Firewheel is Neutral, Alkaline and for Meadow Saffron is Acidic, Neutral.
Firewheel and Meadow Saffron Physical Information
Firewheel and Meadow Saffron physical information is very important for comparison. Firewheel height is 45.70 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Meadow Saffron height is 12.70 cm and width 20.30 cm. The color specification of Firewheel and Meadow Saffron are as follows:
Firewheel flower color: Yellow and Red
Firewheel leaf color: Gray Green
Meadow Saffron flower color: Purple and Violet
- Meadow Saffron leaf color: Green
Care of Firewheel and Meadow Saffron
Care of Firewheel and Meadow Saffron include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Firewheel pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Meadow Saffron pruning is done no pruning required. In summer Firewheel needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Meadow Saffron needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.