Ficus Elastica

Arjuna Tree

About Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree

Ficus Elastica

Arjuna Tree

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, Nepal

Africa, South-Eastern Asia

Types

Rubber Plant, Rubber Fig

Terminalia arjuna

Number of Varieties

601

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Along Railroads, Coastal Regions, Forests, Roadsides, Scrubs, Suburban areas

Subtropical forests, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-115-9

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10

9 - 5

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Upright/Erect

Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm300.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

90.00 cm45.70 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pale Yellow, Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Yellow green

Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Red, Dark Green, Crimson

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Red, Dark Green, Crimson

Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Red, Dark Green, Crimson

Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Red, Dark Green, Crimson

Brown, Light Yellow, Tan

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic to oblong

Oval

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Average

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Vegetative Reproduction

Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires a lot of watering

Needs less watering

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

don't fertilize in winter

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Yellow Leaves

Aphids, Downy mildew, Purple Blotch, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Bold

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Flies, pollinators

Allergy

Asthma, breathing problems

conjunctivitis, sneezing

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Soil protection

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Dysentry, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders

Part of Plant Used

Latex

Inner Bark, Leaf Stalks

Other Uses

Making rubber, Making tyres

Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a fodder tree in agricultural areas

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Tropical

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

FICUS elastica

Terminalia arjuna

Common Name

Rubber Plant

Arjuna

In Hindi

रबड़ का पौधा

अर्जुन वृक्ष

In German

Ficus elastica

Terminalia arjuna

In French

Ficus elastica

Terminalia arjuna

In Spanish

ficus

Migdałecznik arjuna

In Greek

ελαστικός φίκος

arjuna

In Portuguese

fábrica de borracha

Migdałecznik arjuna

In Polish

gumy roślin

Migdałecznik arjuna

In Latin

Flexilis herba

arjuna

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales

Myrtales

Family

Moraceae

Poaceae

Genus

Ficus

Terminilia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Ficeae

Subfamily

Number of Species

800100

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree? We provide you with everything About Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree. Ficus Elastica doesn't have thorns and Arjuna Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Ficus Elastica does not have fragrant flowers. Ficus Elastica has allergic reactions like Asthma and breathing problems and Arjuna Tree has allergic reactions like Asthma and breathing problems. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree

Season and care of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Ficus Elastica season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Arjuna Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Ficus Elastica is Loam, Sand and for Arjuna Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Ficus Elastica is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Arjuna Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree Physical Information

Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Ficus Elastica height is 180.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Arjuna Tree height is 300.00 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree are as follows:

Ficus Elastica flower color:
Ficus Elastica leaf color: Red, Dark Green and Crimson
Arjuna Tree flower color: Pale Yellow and Yellow green
Arjuna Tree leaf color: Green

Care of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree

Care of Ficus Elastica and Arjuna Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Ficus Elastica pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots and Arjuna Tree pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Ficus Elastica needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Arjuna Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.