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Fern Pine
Fern Pine

African Iris
African Iris



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Fern Pine
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African Iris

About Fern Pine and African Iris

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tender Perennial

Origin

Eastern Africa, Middle Africa
Southern Africa

Types

-
Perennial

Number of Varieties

3050
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Broad-Leaved Forests, Open areas, Suburban areas, Tropical regions
Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-118-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
10-8

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm61.30 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Green, Tan
Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Blue Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Grass like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Rhizome division, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Nematodes, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Ethnobotanic

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark
Root

Other Uses

Wood is used for making furniture, Wood log is used in making fences
Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

AFROCARPUS gracilior
DIETES bicolor

Common Name

East African Yellowwood, Fern Pine
African iris, Fortnight lily

In Hindi

फर्न पाइन
African Iris

In German

Fern Pinien
Afrikanische Iris

In French

pin Fern
African Iris

In Spanish

pino helecho
Iris africano

In Greek

Fern πεύκο
Αφρικανική Iris

In Portuguese

pinho Fern
Iris africano

In Polish

Fern sosna
Afryki Iris

In Latin

Fern pinus
African Iris

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Magnoliophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Asparagales

Family

Podocarpaceae
Iridaceae

Genus

Afrocarpus
Dietes

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Irideae

Subfamily

Faboideae
Iridoideae

Number of Species

6300
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Fern Pine and African Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Fern Pine and African Iris? We provide you with everything About Fern Pine and African Iris. Fern Pine doesn't have thorns and African Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Fern Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Fern Pine has allergic reactions like and African Iris has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Fern Pine and African Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Fern Pine and African Iris

Season and care of Fern Pine and African Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Fern Pine and African Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Fern Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Fern Pine is Clay, Loam and for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Fern Pine is Acidic, Neutral and for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Fern Pine and African Iris Physical Information

Fern Pine and African Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Fern Pine height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Fern Pine and African Iris are as follows:

  • Fern Pine flower color: Light Green and Tan

  • Fern Pine leaf color: Green and Blue Green

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Fern Pine and African Iris

Care of Fern Pine and African Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Fern Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves. In summer Fern Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.