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False Indigo
False Indigo

Indian Hemp
Indian Hemp



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False Indigo
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Indian Hemp

About False Indigo and Indian Hemp

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Shrub
Flowering Plants, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

North America, United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Canada
Southern Asia, India

Types

Blue False Indigo White False Indigo
Crotalaria benghalensis Lam. Crotalaria fenestrata Sims Crotalaria ferestrata Sims Crotalaria porrecta Wall. Crotalaria sericea Willd. Crotalaria tenuifolia Roxb. Crotalaria viminea Wall.

Number of Varieties

27
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Grassland, Warmer regions
Mountain tops, Temperate Regions, Terrestrial

USDA Hardiness Zone

2-88-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
12 - 4

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple
Yellow, Gold

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Gray Green, Gray
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Gray Green, Gray
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Gray Green, Gray
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Does not require lot of watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sandy

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove deadheads, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Insects, Moth, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antispasmodic, Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Jaundice, Liver problems, Urinary tract problems, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant
Culinary use

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Edging

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

AMORPHA canescens
Apocynum cannabinum

Common Name

False Indigo
Dogbane, milkweed, honeybloom, bitter root, black hemp, hemp dogbane, lechuguilla, westernwall

In Hindi

इंडिगो
भारतीय गांजा

In German

falsches Indigo
Indischer Hanf

In French

faux Indigo
chanvre indien

In Spanish

Falso Indigo
El cáñamo indio

In Greek

Λάθος Indigo
ινδική κάνναβη

In Portuguese

false Indigo
cânhamo indiano

In Polish

fałsz Indigo
Konopie indyjskie

In Latin

falsum indicum
Latin Hemp

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

-
-

Order

Fabales
Fabales

Family

Fabaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Amorpha
Crotalaria

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Crotalarieae

Subfamily

-
Faboideae

Number of Species

21400
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of False Indigo and Indian Hemp

Wondering what are the properties of False Indigo and Indian Hemp? We provide you with everything About False Indigo and Indian Hemp. False Indigo doesn't have thorns and Indian Hemp doesn't have thorns. Also False Indigo does not have fragrant flowers. False Indigo has allergic reactions like and Indian Hemp has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of False Indigo and Indian Hemp and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of False Indigo and Indian Hemp

Season and care of False Indigo and Indian Hemp is important to know. While considering everything about False Indigo and Indian Hemp Care, growing season is an essential factor. False Indigo season is Summer and Fall and Indian Hemp season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for False Indigo is Loam, Sand and for Indian Hemp is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for False Indigo is Neutral, Alkaline and for Indian Hemp is Neutral.

False Indigo and Indian Hemp Physical Information

False Indigo and Indian Hemp physical information is very important for comparison. False Indigo height is 60.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Indian Hemp height is 90.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of False Indigo and Indian Hemp are as follows:

  • False Indigo flower color: Purple

  • False Indigo leaf color: Light Green, Gray Green and Gray

  • Indian Hemp flower color: Yellow and Gold

  • Indian Hemp leaf color: Light Green and Gray Green

Care of False Indigo and Indian Hemp

Care of False Indigo and Indian Hemp include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. False Indigo pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Indian Hemp pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove deadheads and Shape and thin as needed. In summer False Indigo needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Indian Hemp needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.