European Beech

Hazelnut

About European Beech and Hazelnut

European Beech

Hazelnut

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Shrub, Tree

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada

Europe, Northern Africa, Western Asia

Types

Japanese beech, European beech

Common Hazel, Asian Hazel, Beaked Hazel

Number of Varieties

1814

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

low mountains, shaded woods

Deciduous forests, Terrestrial

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-8

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1

8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

800.00 cm370.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

500.00 cm300.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green, Tan

Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Sandy Brown

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold, Tan, Sandy Brown

Yellow, Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Winter

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate

Heart-shaped

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Well drained

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average

Bloom Time

Spring

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Dry soil, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting

Grafting, Micropropagation, Seedlings, Tip Layering

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water, occasional watering once established

Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Prune in early spring

Fertilizers

Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting

Less fertilizing

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beech bark disease, fungus, Mildew, Scale

Anisogramma anomalae, Armillaria mellea, Curculio occidentis, Phyllactinia guttata

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds, songbirds

Allergy

Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema, Sinuses

Diarrhea, Hay fever, Mouth itching, Rhinoconjunctivitis, Swelling in mouth, Throat itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Used for making hedges

Beauty Benefits

Speed hair growth, Stops hair loss

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Wild areas

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Digestion problems, Headache, Kidney problems, Pain killer

Anthelmintic, Astringent, Diaphoretic, Febrifuge, Miscellany, Nutrients, Stomachic, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Wood

Bark, Catkins, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Grown for shade, Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used for making furniture

Basketary, Charcoal, Cosmetics, For making oil

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Edible, Foundation, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

FAGUS sylvatica

CORYLUS avellana

Common Name

European Beech

European Filbert, Filbert, Harry Lauder's Walking Stick, Hazelnut

In Hindi

यूरोपीय बीच

Hazelnut

In German

Rotbuche

Haselnuss

In French

Hêtre commun

Noisette

In Spanish

Fagus sylvatica

Avellana

In Greek

Ευρωπαϊκή οξιάς

Φουντούκι

In Portuguese

Faia-europeia

Avelã

In Polish

Buk zwyczajny

Orzech laskowy

In Latin

Europae fagi

Hazelnut

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales

Family

Fagaceae

Betulaceae

Genus

Fagus

Corylus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Coryleae

Subfamily

Coryloideae

Number of Species

1318

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of European Beech and Hazelnut

Wondering what are the properties of European Beech and Hazelnut? We provide you with everything About European Beech and Hazelnut. European Beech doesn't have thorns and Hazelnut doesn't have thorns. Also European Beech does not have fragrant flowers. European Beech has allergic reactions like Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema and Sinuses and Hazelnut has allergic reactions like Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema and Sinuses. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of European Beech and Hazelnut and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of European Beech and Hazelnut

Season and care of European Beech and Hazelnut is important to know. While considering everything about European Beech and Hazelnut Care, growing season is an essential factor. European Beech season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Hazelnut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for European Beech is Loam, Well drained and for Hazelnut is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for European Beech is Acidic, Neutral and for Hazelnut is Neutral, Alkaline.

European Beech and Hazelnut Physical Information

European Beech and Hazelnut physical information is very important for comparison. European Beech height is 800.00 cm and width 500.00 cm whereas Hazelnut height is 370.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of European Beech and Hazelnut are as follows:

European Beech flower color: Yellow green and Tan
European Beech leaf color: Green
Hazelnut flower color: Yellow
Hazelnut leaf color: Green

Care of European Beech and Hazelnut

Care of European Beech and Hazelnut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. European Beech pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Hazelnut pruning is done Prune in early spring. In summer European Beech needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hazelnut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.