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Elephant Bush
Elephant Bush

Cotyledon
Cotyledon



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Elephant Bush
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Cotyledon

About Elephant Bush and Cotyledon

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Succulent
Shrub

Origin

Southern Africa
Eastern Africa, Southern Africa

Types

Limpopo, Prostrata, Aurea, Medio Picta
Epigeal, Hypogeal

Number of Varieties

302
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dry areas, Lower slopes, Rocky areas
Coastal sand dunes, Wild

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-1210-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Twisted/Contorted
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

250.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

121.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pink
Yellow, Red, Green, Orange

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Green, Red
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Succulent
Reniform

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
reseeds, root cutting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Needs less watering
Do Not over Water, Keep the Soil well drained

In Summer

Ample Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize late winter
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

-
Kidney Disease

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Showy Purposes
Formal Garden, Hanging Basket

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Improve skin condition, Skin cleanser, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Erosion control, Food for birds, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Dehydration, Diabetes, Skin Disorders, Skin irritation, Sore throat
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Stem
Beans

Other Uses

Animal Feed, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in salads
Basketary, Edible seed

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical
Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PORTULACARIA afra
COTYLEDON

Common Name

Porkbush, Dwarf jade plant, Spekboom
Pig's ear, Dog's ear

In Hindi

Elephant Bush
बीजपत्र

In German

Elephant Bush
Cotyledon

In French

Elephant Bush
Cotyledon

In Spanish

elefante Bush
Cotyledon

In Greek

ελέφαντας Μπους
κοτυληδών kotylēdōn

In Portuguese

elefante de Bush
Cotyledon

In Polish

Elephant Bush
Liścień

In Latin

bush elephant
Cotyledon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Embryophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Rosales

Family

Portulacaceae
Crassulaceae

Genus

Portulacaria
Cotyledon L.

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Portulacarioideae
-

Number of Species

112
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon

Wondering what are the properties of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon? We provide you with everything About Elephant Bush and Cotyledon. Elephant Bush doesn't have thorns and Cotyledon doesn't have thorns. Also Elephant Bush does not have fragrant flowers. Elephant Bush has allergic reactions like and Cotyledon has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon

Season and care of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon is important to know. While considering everything about Elephant Bush and Cotyledon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elephant Bush season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Cotyledon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Elephant Bush is Loam, Sand and for Cotyledon is Sand while the PH of soil for Elephant Bush is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Cotyledon is Neutral.

Elephant Bush and Cotyledon Physical Information

Elephant Bush and Cotyledon physical information is very important for comparison. Elephant Bush height is 250.00 cm and width 121.00 cm whereas Cotyledon height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon are as follows:

  • Elephant Bush flower color: Pink

  • Elephant Bush leaf color: Green

  • Cotyledon flower color: Yellow, Red, Green and Orange

  • Cotyledon leaf color: Green and Blue Green

Care of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon

Care of Elephant Bush and Cotyledon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elephant Bush pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Cotyledon pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Elephant Bush needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Cotyledon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.