Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Tree
Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Origin
Southeastern Asia, India, China
Eastern Europe, Southern Europe
Types
Tropical Fruit Tree
Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine
Habitat
Subtropical forests, Tropical Forests
Wet ground, Wet lands
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
4-8
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 24
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
Habit
Spreading
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Green, Yellow green, Brown
Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Oblong or Lanceolate
Linear
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Medium
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Summer
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings
Cuttings, Layering
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove dead branches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Put diluted fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Chlorosis, Susceptible to insect pests and moulds
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Fine
Allergy
-
Asthma, Rash, Skin rash
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, antimicrobial, Astringent, Expectorant
-
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits, Leaves
Tree trunks
Other Uses
Jam, Jelly, used in Indian cuisine in curries
Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
DILLENIA indica
PINUS nigra
Common Name
Chulta, Elephant Apple
European Black Pine
In Hindi
Elephant Apple
Austrian Pine
In German
Elefant von Apple
Schwarzkiefer
In French
Elephant d'Apple
Pin noir d'Autriche
In Spanish
El elefante de Apple
pino salgareño
In Greek
ελέφαντας της Apple
Η αυστριακή πεύκα
In Portuguese
Elefante da Apple
Pinheiro-larício
In Polish
Słoń Jabłko
Sosna czarna
In Latin
Elephant Apple
Austrian Pine
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida
Order
Dilleniales
Pinales
Family
Dilleniaceae
Pinaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
-
Season and Care of Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine
Season and care of Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elephant Apple season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Austrian Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Elephant Apple is Loam, Sand and for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Elephant Apple is Acidic, Neutral and for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine Physical Information
Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Elephant Apple height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,370.00 cm whereas Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine are as follows:
Elephant Apple flower color: Ivory
Elephant Apple leaf color: Dark Green
Austrian Pine flower color: Green
- Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green
Care of Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine
Care of Elephant Apple and Austrian Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elephant Apple pruning is done Remove dead branches and Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Elephant Apple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.