Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs
Tender Perennial
Origin
Australia, South America
Southern Africa, South Africa
Types
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry
airplane plant,St. Bernard's lily,spider ivy
Habitat
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal
Wild
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
9-15
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Flower Color Modifier
-
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Purple, Red
Green
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
White, Light Green, Dark Green, Light Yellow
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
White, Light Green, Dark Green, Light Yellow
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green
White, Light Green, Dark Green, Light Yellow
Leaf Color in Winter
-
Light Green
Leaf Shape
Compound
Lance shaped
Plant Season
Early Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring
Indeterminate
Tolerances
Pollution
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather
Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
-
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus
Red blotch, Scab
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
-
Attracts
Birds
Bees, Butterflies
Allergy
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting
-
Aesthetic Uses
-
Hanging Basket
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu
Antioxidants
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits
Leaves
Other Uses
-
Air freshner
Used As Indoor Plant
No
Yes
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
-
Bedding Plant, Container, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Botanical Name
Sambucus nigra
CHLOROPHYTUM comosum
Common Name
Elderberry
Spider Plant
In Hindi
Elderberry
spider plant
In German
Holunderbeere
Grünlilie
In French
Sureau
Chlorophytum comosum
In Spanish
Saúco
Chlorophytum comosum
In Greek
Elderberry
Spider plant
In Portuguese
Sabugueiro
Clorofito
In Polish
Bez czarny
Zielistka Sternberga
In Latin
Elderberry
Spider plant
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida
Order
Dipsacales
Liliales
Family
Adoxaceae
Liliaceae
Genus
Sambucus
Chlorophytum
Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots
Season and Care of Elderberry and Spider Plant
Season and care of Elderberry and Spider Plant is important to know. While considering everything about Elderberry and Spider Plant Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elderberry season is Early Spring and Spider Plant season is Early Spring. The type of soil for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Spider Plant is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic and for Spider Plant is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Elderberry and Spider Plant Physical Information
Elderberry and Spider Plant physical information is very important for comparison. Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm whereas Spider Plant height is 25.40 cm and width 30.25 cm. The color specification of Elderberry and Spider Plant are as follows:
Elderberry flower color: White
Elderberry leaf color: Green
Spider Plant flower color: White
- Spider Plant leaf color: White, Light Green, Dark Green and Light Yellow
Care of Elderberry and Spider Plant
Care of Elderberry and Spider Plant include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads and Spider Plant pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Spider Plant needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.