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Echinopsis
Echinopsis

Malabar Spinach
Malabar Spinach



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Echinopsis
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Malabar Spinach

About Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Cactus or Succulent
Vegetable

Origin

North America, South America, Brazil
Southeastern Asia, India

Types

Peanut cactus
Red Malabar Spinach, Green Malabar Spinach

Number of Varieties

1285
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Sandy areas, Semi desert
Hot climate regions, Humid climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

12-15-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12*7

Sunset Zone

12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm2.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm24.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange, Rose
Red, Green, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Orange Red
White, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Purple, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Purple, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Succulent
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

-
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Rocky Soil
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Leaf Cutting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Water once every two or three weeks, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Do not let dry out between waterings, Requires consistently moist soil

In Summer

Average Water
Average Water

In Spring

Average Water
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, fertilize in summer, Potassium
Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs, Scale
Aphids

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Rocky Soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
-

Allergy

Skin cuts
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Versatility, Very little waste
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Burns, Heals minor burns, Heart problems, High blood pressure, Wounds
Folate, Iron, Low calories, Low Fats, Rich in Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin C

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall
Container, Edible, Groundcover, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ECHINOPSIS
BASELLA alba

Common Name

Hedgehog Cactus, Sea urchin cactus
Ceylon Spinach, Malabar Spinach, Red Malabar Spinach

In Hindi

हाथी कैक्टस
पोई

In German

Igel Kaktus
Malabarspinat

In French

hérisson cactus
L’épinard de Malabar

In Spanish

cactus de erizo
espinaca de Malabar

In Greek

κάκτος σκαντζόχοιρος
Malabar Σπανάκι

In Portuguese

hedgehog cactus
Malabar espinafre

In Polish

jeż kaktus
Szpinak Malabar

In Latin

cactus
Spinach Malabar

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Eudicotyledones

Order

Caryophyllales
Caryophyllales

Family

Cactaceae
Basellaceae

Genus

Echinopsis
Basella

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Trichocereeae
-

Subfamily

Cactoideae
-

Number of Species

200060
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach

Wondering what are the properties of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach? We provide you with everything About Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach. Echinopsis has thorns and Malabar Spinach doesn't have thorns. Also Echinopsis does not have fragrant flowers. Echinopsis has allergic reactions like Skin cuts and Malabar Spinach has allergic reactions like Skin cuts. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach

Season and care of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach is important to know. While considering everything about Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach Care, growing season is an essential factor. Echinopsis season is and Malabar Spinach season is . The type of soil for Echinopsis is Loam, Sand and for Malabar Spinach is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Echinopsis is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Malabar Spinach is Neutral.

Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach Physical Information

Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach physical information is very important for comparison. Echinopsis height is 30.00 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Malabar Spinach height is 2.40 cm and width 24.00 cm. The color specification of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach are as follows:

  • Echinopsis flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange and Rose

  • Echinopsis leaf color:

  • Malabar Spinach flower color: Red, Green and Orange Red

  • Malabar Spinach leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach

Care of Echinopsis and Malabar Spinach include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Echinopsis pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Malabar Spinach pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Echinopsis needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Malabar Spinach needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.