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Echinocactus
Echinocactus

Malabar nut
Malabar nut



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Echinocactus
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Malabar nut

About Echinocactus and Malabar nut

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Cactus or Succulent
Herbs, Perennial

Origin

North America, Southwestern United States, Mexico
South-Eastern Asia

Types

Echinocactus parryi, Echinocactus texensis
-

Number of Varieties

5020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Gravels, Sandy areas
Semi desert, Wet forest

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-159-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12 - 9

Sunset Zone

12, 13, 21, 22, 23, 24
-

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm460.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm20.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Magenta
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow
-

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Succulent
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires watering in the growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Average Water Needs, Needs good drainage

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in summer, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Don't use high pH fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs, Spider mites
Aphids, Downy mildew, Dry root rot, Rust, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
Heat Tolerance, Humidity

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Insects, Mealybugs, Spider Mites
Aphids, Bees, Butterflies, Snails

Allergy

Skin cuts
Dizziness, Mouth itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good Cleanser, Good for the Scalp

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Very little waste
Air purification, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antipyretic, Bronchitis, Cough, Digestive disorders, Ear infections, Expectorant, Laxative, Migraines, Piles, Rheumatism, Throat infection, Treating fever

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Bark, Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a laxative

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall
Container, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ECHINOCACTUS
Justicia adhatoda

Common Name

Golden barrel cactus, Golden ball
Malabar nut, Adulsa, Adhatoda, Vasaka

In Hindi

echinocactus
अडुळसा, अडुसा

In German

echinocactus
Indisches Lungenkraut

In French

echinocactus
Justicia adhatoda

In Spanish

echinocactus
Justicia adhatoda

In Greek

Echinocactus
Justicia adhatoda

In Portuguese

Echinocactus
Justicia adhatoda

In Polish

Echinocactus
Justicia adhatoda

In Latin

Echinocactus
Justicia adhatoda

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Scrophulariales

Family

Cactaceae
Acanthaceae

Genus

Echinocactus
Justicia

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Cacteae
Justicieae

Subfamily

Cactoideae
Acanthoideae

Number of Species

11658
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Echinocactus and Malabar nut

Wondering what are the properties of Echinocactus and Malabar nut? We provide you with everything About Echinocactus and Malabar nut. Echinocactus has thorns and Malabar nut doesn't have thorns. Also Echinocactus does not have fragrant flowers. Echinocactus has allergic reactions like Skin cuts and Malabar nut has allergic reactions like Skin cuts. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Echinocactus and Malabar nut and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Echinocactus and Malabar nut

Season and care of Echinocactus and Malabar nut is important to know. While considering everything about Echinocactus and Malabar nut Care, growing season is an essential factor. Echinocactus season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Malabar nut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Echinocactus is Loam, Sand and for Malabar nut is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Echinocactus is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Malabar nut is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Echinocactus and Malabar nut Physical Information

Echinocactus and Malabar nut physical information is very important for comparison. Echinocactus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Malabar nut height is 460.00 cm and width 20.00 cm. The color specification of Echinocactus and Malabar nut are as follows:

  • Echinocactus flower color: Yellow and Magenta

  • Echinocactus leaf color:

  • Malabar nut flower color: White

  • Malabar nut leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Echinocactus and Malabar nut

Care of Echinocactus and Malabar nut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Echinocactus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Malabar nut pruning is done Cut away fading foliage, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Echinocactus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Malabar nut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.