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About Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium


About Gymnocalycium and Echinocactus


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Cactus or Succulent   
Cactus   

Origin
North America, Southwestern United States, Mexico   
South America   

Types
Echinocactus parryi, Echinocactus texensis   
Gymnocalycium alboareolatum , Gymnocalycium amerhauseri , Gymnocalycium andreae   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
54   
99+

Habitat
Desert, Gravels, Sandy areas   
Desert, Semi desert   

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-15   
9-12   

AHS Heat Zone
12-10   
12-1   

Sunset Zone
12, 13, 21, 22, 23, 24   
13,21,22,23,24   

Habit
Oval or Rounded   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
30.00 cm   
99+
12.50 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
30.00 cm   
99+
8.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Magenta   
creamy white, Light Pink, Not Available, Pink   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Yellow   
Pink   

Leaf Color in Spring
Not Available   
Green, Not Available   

Leaf Color in Summer
Not Available   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Not Available   
Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Succulent   
Not Applicable   

Thorns
Yes   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
All year   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Part sun, Partial shade, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Slow   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Sand, Sandy   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Sandy   

Bloom Time
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer   
All year   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought, Heat Tolerance, Shade areas   
Dry Conditions, Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Offsets   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires watering in the growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry   
Do not water excessively   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Sandy   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Dry   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Part sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
No need to prune   

Fertilizers
fertilize in summer, Potassium   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, can go long without fertilizers   

Pests and Diseases
Mealybugs, Spider mites   
Mealy bugs, Root rot   

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Shade areas   
Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Bold   
Bold   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
Yes   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Insects, Mealybugs, Spider Mites   
Ants, Mealybugs   

Allergy
Skin cuts   
Unknown   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Ornamental use   

Beauty Benefits
No Beauty Benefits   
No Beauty Benefits   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for insects, Very little waste   
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
No Medicinal Use   
No Medicinal Use   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Bark, Fruits   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant   
Decoration Purposes   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall   
Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Showy Tree   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ECHINOCACTUS   
GYMNOCALYCIUM   

Common Name
Golden barrel cactus, Golden ball   
Chin Cactus   

In Hindi
echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In German
echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In French
echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In Spanish
echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In Greek
Echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In Portuguese
Echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In Polish
Echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

In Latin
Echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Tracheophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Caryophyllales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Cactaceae   
Cactaceae   

Genus
Echinocactus   
Gymnocalycium   

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Eudicots   

Tribe
Cacteae   
Trichocereeae   

Subfamily
Cactoideae   
Cactoideae   

Number of Species
11   
99+
54   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium

Wondering what are the properties of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium? We provide you with everything About Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium. Echinocactus has thorns and Gymnocalycium doesn't have thorns. Also Echinocactus does not have fragrant flowers. Echinocactus has allergic reactions like Skin cuts and Gymnocalycium has allergic reactions like Skin cuts. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Cactus

Season and Care of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium

Season and care of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium is important to know. While considering everything about Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium Care, growing season is an essential factor. Echinocactus season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Gymnocalycium season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Echinocactus is Loam, Sand and for Gymnocalycium is Sand, Sandy while the PH of soil for Echinocactus is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Gymnocalycium is Neutral.

Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium Physical Information

Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium physical information is very important for comparison. Echinocactus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Gymnocalycium height is 12.50 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium are as follows:

Care of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium

Care of Echinocactus and Gymnocalycium include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Echinocactus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Gymnocalycium pruning is done No need to prune. In summer Echinocactus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Gymnocalycium needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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