Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Tree
Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Origin
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Canada, Mexico
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada
Types
Plains Cottonwood, Rio Grande cottonwood
Eastern juniper, Souther juniper
Habitat
bottomlands, Floodplain, Hardwood forests, Riverbanks
Lower slopes, Open Plains, Prairies, Woodlands, Woods
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9
3-7
Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Pyramidal
Flower Color
Red, Green
Light Red, Sky Blue, Yellow Brown
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
White
Light Blue
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Dark Green, Bronze
Leaf Shape
Toothed curved and flat petiole
Irregular
Plant Season
Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Medium
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring
Late Spring
Tolerances
Drought, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Plant Maintenance
Low
Low
Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more in summer
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season
In Summer
Ample Water
Lots of watering
In Spring
Ample Water
Average Water
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Remove dead branches, Remove hanging branches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen
Compost
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Borers, Caterpillars, Insects
Gall Insects, Red blotch, Rust, Sooty Mold
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
Single
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
Yes
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Invasive
Sometimes
Sometimes
Attracts
Not Available
Insects
Allergy
Hay fever, Headache, Runny nose, sneezing
Asthma, breathing problems
Aesthetic Uses
Landscape Designing
Beautification, Bonsai, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
No Beauty Benefits
Good for skin and hair
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Forms dense stands, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife, Windbreak
Air purification, Food for insects, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Versatility, Very little waste, Wildlife
Medicinal Uses
Anodyne, Anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory, Febrifuge
Cold, Cough
Part of Plant Used
Inner Bark, Leaves, Seeds
Leaves
Other Uses
Biomass for fuel, Used as firewood, Used As Food
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Indoor Plant
No
Yes
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Botanical Name
POPULUS deltoides
JUNIPERUS virginiana
Common Name
Eastern Cottonwood
Pencil cedar, Red Juniper
In Hindi
Eastern Cottonwood
पूर्वी लाल देवदार
In German
Eastern Cottonwood
Eastern Red Cedar
In French
Cottonwood Orient
Red Cedar Orient
In Spanish
Cottonwood del Este
Cedro Rojo del Este
In Greek
Ανατολική Cottonwood
Ανατολική Red Cedar
In Portuguese
Cottonwood Oriental
Eastern Red Cedar
In Polish
Eastern Cottonwood
Eastern Red Cedar
In Latin
Orientalium Poplar
Eastern Red Cedar
Phylum
Anthophyta
Tracheophyta
Class
Dicotyledonae
Pinopsida
Family
Salicaceae
Cupressaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Not Available
Tribe
Not Available
Mirini
Subfamily
Salicoideae
Cupressoideae
Number of Species
Not Available
Season and Care of Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar
Season and care of Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar is important to know. While considering everything about Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar Care, growing season is an essential factor. Eastern Cottonwood season is Summer and Fall and Eastern Red Cedar season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Eastern Cottonwood is Loam, Sand and for Eastern Red Cedar is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Eastern Cottonwood is Acidic, Neutral and for Eastern Red Cedar is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar Physical Information
Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar physical information is very important for comparison. Eastern Cottonwood height is 3,050.00 cm and width 2,130.00 cm whereas Eastern Red Cedar height is 1,520.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar are as follows:
Eastern Cottonwood flower color: Red and Green
Eastern Cottonwood leaf color: Green and Gray
Eastern Red Cedar flower color: Light Red, Sky Blue and Yellow Brown
- Eastern Red Cedar leaf color: Dark Green
Care of Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar
Care of Eastern Cottonwood and Eastern Red Cedar include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Eastern Cottonwood pruning is done Remove dead branches and Remove hanging branches and Eastern Red Cedar pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Eastern Cottonwood needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Eastern Red Cedar needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.