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Dianthus
Dianthus

Periwinkle
Periwinkle



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Dianthus
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Periwinkle

About Dianthus and Periwinkle

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Flowering Plants, Shrubs

Origin

India
Madagascar

Types

Dianthus chinensis, Dianthus deltoides
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color

Number of Varieties

30030
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

meadows, Waste areas
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A2, A3, H1, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm1.97 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm2.96 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pink, Fuchsia
Magenta, Pink, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Tan
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Fall, Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs watering once a week, Requires watering in the growing season
Does not require lot of watering, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

Compost, organic fertlizers, Water soluble fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Insects
Butterflies

Allergy

Asthma
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Whole plant

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIANTHUS
Catharanthus roseus

Common Name

Dianthus, Garden Spice Fuchsia Dianthus
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle

In Hindi

Dianthus
Periwinkle

In German

Dianthus
Immergrün

In French

Dianthus
Pervenche

In Spanish

Dianthus
Bígaro

In Greek

Dianthus
μυρτιά

In Portuguese

Dianthus
Mirta

In Polish

Dianthus
Barwinek

In Latin

Dianthus
Periwinkle

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Mollusca

Class

Magnoliopsida
Gastropoda

Order

Caryophyllales
Geraniales

Family

Caryophyllaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Dianthus
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
-

Tribe

Caryophylleae
-

Subfamily

Caryophylloideae
-

Number of Species

3008
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Dianthus and Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Dianthus and Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Dianthus and Periwinkle. Dianthus doesn't have thorns and Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Dianthus does not have fragrant flowers. Dianthus has allergic reactions like Asthma and Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Dianthus and Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Dianthus and Periwinkle

Season and care of Dianthus and Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Dianthus and Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Dianthus season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Dianthus is Loam, Sand and for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Dianthus is Acidic, Neutral and for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Dianthus and Periwinkle Physical Information

Dianthus and Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Dianthus height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm. The color specification of Dianthus and Periwinkle are as follows:

  • Dianthus flower color: Pink and Fuchsia

  • Dianthus leaf color: Light Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Dianthus and Periwinkle

Care of Dianthus and Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Dianthus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Dianthus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.