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Dianthus
Dianthus

Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm



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Dianthus
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Lemonbalm

About Dianthus and Lemonbalm

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Herbs

Origin

India
Southern Europe

Types

Dianthus chinensis, Dianthus deltoides
Melissa officinalis

Number of Varieties

3005
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

meadows, Waste areas
Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A2, A3, H1, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pink, Fuchsia
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs watering once a week, Requires watering in the growing season
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Compost, organic fertlizers, Water soluble fertilizers
Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Insects
Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Insects
Bees

Allergy

Asthma
Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects
Deer resistant, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIANTHUS
MELISSA officinalis

Common Name

Dianthus, Garden Spice Fuchsia Dianthus
Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint

In Hindi

Dianthus
नींबू बाम

In German

Dianthus
Lemonbalm

In French

Dianthus
mélisse

In Spanish

Dianthus
Lemonbalm

In Greek

Dianthus
Lemonbalm

In Portuguese

Dianthus
Lemonbalm

In Polish

Dianthus
Lemonbalm

In Latin

Dianthus
CITRAGO

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Lamiales

Family

Caryophyllaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Dianthus
Melissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Caryophylleae
-

Subfamily

Caryophylloideae
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

3004
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Dianthus and Lemonbalm

Wondering what are the properties of Dianthus and Lemonbalm? We provide you with everything About Dianthus and Lemonbalm. Dianthus doesn't have thorns and Lemonbalm doesn't have thorns. Also Dianthus does not have fragrant flowers. Dianthus has allergic reactions like Asthma and Lemonbalm has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Dianthus and Lemonbalm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Dianthus and Lemonbalm

Season and care of Dianthus and Lemonbalm is important to know. While considering everything about Dianthus and Lemonbalm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Dianthus season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Lemonbalm season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Dianthus is Loam, Sand and for Lemonbalm is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Dianthus is Acidic, Neutral and for Lemonbalm is Neutral.

Dianthus and Lemonbalm Physical Information

Dianthus and Lemonbalm physical information is very important for comparison. Dianthus height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Lemonbalm height is 30.50 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Dianthus and Lemonbalm are as follows:

  • Dianthus flower color: Pink and Fuchsia

  • Dianthus leaf color: Light Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

  • Lemonbalm flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Lemonbalm leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Dianthus and Lemonbalm

Care of Dianthus and Lemonbalm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Dianthus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Lemonbalm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves. In summer Dianthus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lemonbalm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.