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Dianthus
Dianthus

Choy Sum
Choy Sum



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Dianthus
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Choy Sum

About Dianthus and Choy Sum

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What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

India
Europe

Types

Dianthus chinensis, Dianthus deltoides
-

Number of Varieties

3005
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

meadows, Waste areas
agricultural areas, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-10
0 99
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AHS Heat Zone

9-1
9-3

Sunset Zone

A2, A3, H1, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm15.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pink, Fuchsia
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Tan
Sienna, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
White, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
White, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
White, Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs watering once a week, Requires watering in the growing season
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Compost, organic fertlizers, Water soluble fertilizers
8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects
Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
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Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, Insects
Caterpillar, Mites

Allergy

Asthma
Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
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Beauty Benefits

-
Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects
Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

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Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIANTHUS
BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)

Common Name

Dianthus, Garden Spice Fuchsia Dianthus
Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi

In Hindi

Dianthus
choy sum

In German

Dianthus
choy sum

In French

Dianthus
choy sum

In Spanish

Dianthus
choy sum

In Greek

Dianthus
choy sum

In Portuguese

Dianthus
choy sum

In Polish

Dianthus
choy sum

In Latin

Dianthus
choy sum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Capparales

Family

Caryophyllaceae
Brassicaceae

Genus

Dianthus
Brassica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Caryophylleae
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Subfamily

Caryophylloideae
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Number of Species

30018
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Dianthus and Choy Sum

Wondering what are the properties of Dianthus and Choy Sum? We provide you with everything About Dianthus and Choy Sum. Dianthus doesn't have thorns and Choy Sum doesn't have thorns. Also Dianthus does not have fragrant flowers. Dianthus has allergic reactions like Asthma and Choy Sum has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Dianthus and Choy Sum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Dianthus and Choy Sum

Season and care of Dianthus and Choy Sum is important to know. While considering everything about Dianthus and Choy Sum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Dianthus season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Choy Sum season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Dianthus is Loam, Sand and for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Dianthus is Acidic, Neutral and for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral.

Dianthus and Choy Sum Physical Information

Dianthus and Choy Sum physical information is very important for comparison. Dianthus height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm. The color specification of Dianthus and Choy Sum are as follows:

  • Dianthus flower color: Pink and Fuchsia

  • Dianthus leaf color: Light Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

  • Choy Sum flower color: Yellow

  • Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green

Care of Dianthus and Choy Sum

Care of Dianthus and Choy Sum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Dianthus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Dianthus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.