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Crossandra
Crossandra

Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal



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Crossandra
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Red Cardinal

About Crossandra and Red Cardinal

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Shrub

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico

Types

Orange, Dark Red (Ratan aboli), Yellow, Delhi Crossandra , Arka Ambara, Arka Kanaka (IIHR varieties)
-

Number of Varieties

62
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Screen Cottage and Informal Garden, Urban areas, Wild
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-158-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-9
11-7

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 24
H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

40.60 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Orange, Orange Red
Red, Magenta, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

-
Brown, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Arrowhead

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Balanced liquid fertilizer
Apply 10-10-10 amount

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds, Butterflies
Hummingbirds

Allergy

-
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Borders

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Aphrodisiac, Bronchitis, Cough, Liver problems, Menstrual Disorders
Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Hedges, Tropical
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CROSSANDRA infundibuliformis
ERYTHRINA herbacea

Common Name

Crossandra, firecracker flower
Red cardinal, Cardinal spear

In Hindi

Crossandra
Red Cardinal

In German

Crossandra
Red Cardinal

In French

Crossandra
Cardinal rouge

In Spanish

Crossandra
Cárdenas

In Greek

Crossandra
κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος

In Portuguese

Crossandra
Cardeal vermelho

In Polish

Crossandra
Red Cardinal

In Latin

Crossandra
Cardinalis Rubrum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Scrophulariales
Fabales

Family

Acanthaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Crossandra
Erythrina

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Phaseoleae

Subfamily

-
Faboideae

Number of Species

5210
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Crossandra and Red Cardinal

Wondering what are the properties of Crossandra and Red Cardinal? We provide you with everything About Crossandra and Red Cardinal. Crossandra doesn't have thorns and Red Cardinal doesn't have thorns. Also Crossandra does not have fragrant flowers. Crossandra has allergic reactions like and Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crossandra and Red Cardinal and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Crossandra and Red Cardinal

Season and care of Crossandra and Red Cardinal is important to know. While considering everything about Crossandra and Red Cardinal Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crossandra season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Crossandra is Loam and for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Crossandra is Acidic, Neutral and for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Crossandra and Red Cardinal Physical Information

Crossandra and Red Cardinal physical information is very important for comparison. Crossandra height is 40.60 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Crossandra and Red Cardinal are as follows:

  • Crossandra flower color: Orange and Orange Red

  • Crossandra leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Red Cardinal flower color: Red, Magenta and Orange Red

  • Red Cardinal leaf color: Green and Blue Green

Care of Crossandra and Red Cardinal

Care of Crossandra and Red Cardinal include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crossandra pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Crossandra needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.